Active Ingredient: Nintedanib
Nintedanib is indicated in adults for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Nintedanib is also indicated in adults for the treatment of other chronic fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) with a progressive phenotype.
For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:
For:
Regimen A: Oral, 150 milligrams nintedanib, once every 12 hours.
Regimen B: Oral, 100 milligrams nintedanib, once every 12 hours.
The recommended dose is 150 mg nintedanib twice daily administered approximately 12 hours apart. The 100 mg twice daily dose is only recommended to be used in patients who do not tolerate the 150 mg twice daily dose.
If a dose is missed, administration should resume at the next scheduled time at the recommended dose. If a dose is missed the patient should not take an additional dose. The recommended maximum daily dose of 300 mg should not be exceeded.
No overall differences in safety and efficacy were observed for elderly patients. No a-priori dose adjustment is required in elderly patients. Patients ≥75 years may be more likely to require dose reduction to manage adverse effects.
In addition to symptomatic treatment if applicable, the management of adverse reactions to nintedanib could include dose reduction and temporary interruption until the specific adverse reaction has resolved to levels that allow continuation of therapy. Nintedanib treatment may be resumed at the full dose (150 mg twice daily in adult patients) or a reduced dose (100 mg twice daily in adult patients). If an adult patient does not tolerate 100 mg twice daily, treatment with nintedanib should be discontinued.
If diarrhoea, nausea and/or vomiting persist despite appropriate supportive care (including anti-emetic therapy), dose reduction or treatment interruption may be required. The treatment may be resumed at a reduced dose (100 mg twice daily in adult patients) or at the full dose (150 mg twice daily in adult patients). In case of persisting severe diarrhoea, nausea and/or vomiting despite symptomatic treatment, therapy with nintedanib should be discontinued.
In case of interruptions due to aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevations >3× upper limit of normal (ULN), once transaminases have returned to baseline values, treatment with nintedanib may be reintroduced at a reduced dose (100 mg twice daily in adult patients) which subsequently may be increased to the full dose (150 mg twice daily in adult patients).
Nintedanib should be taken with food.
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