Active Ingredient: Alteplase
Alteplase is indicated for thrombolytic treatment in acute myocardial infarction.
90 minutes (accelerated) dose regimen: for patients in whom treatment can be started within 6 h after symptom onset.
3 h dose regimen: for patients in whom treatment can be started between 6-12 h after symptom onset provided that the diagnosis has been clearly confirmed.
For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:
Intravenous
100 mg
100 mg once every day
90 minutes (accelerated) dose regimen for patients with acute myocardial infarction, in whom treatment can be started within 6 hours after symptom onset:
Concentration of alteplase 1 mg/ml | Concentration of alteplase 2 mg/ml | |
---|---|---|
ml | ml | |
15mg mg as an intravenous bolus | 15 | 7,5 |
50mg as an infusion over 30 minutes | 50 | 25 |
followed by an infusion of 35 mg over 60 minutes until the maximal dose of 100 mg | 35 | 17,5 |
In patients with a body weight below 65 kg the dose should be weight adjusted according to the following table:
Concentration of alteplase 1 mg/ml | Concentration of alteplase 2 mg/ml | |
---|---|---|
ml | ml | |
15 mg as an intravenous bolus | 15 | 7,5 |
ml/kg bw | ml/kg bw | |
and 0.75 mg/kg body weight (bw) over 30 minutes (maximum 50 mg) | 0,75 | 0,375 |
followed by an infusion of 0.5 mg/kg body weight (bw) over 60 minutes (maximum 35 mg) | 0,5 | 0,25 |
Intravenous
100 mg
100 mg once every day
3 h dose regimen for patients, in whom treatment can be started between 6 and 12 hours after symptom onset:
Concentration of alteplase 1 mg/ml | Concentration of alteplase 2 mg/ml | |
---|---|---|
ml | ml | |
10 mg as an intravenous bolus | 10 | 5 |
50 mg as an infusion over the first hour | 50 | 25 |
ml/30 min | ml/30 min | |
followed by infusions of 10 mg over 30 minutes until the maximal dose of 100 mg over 3 hours | 10 | 5 |
In patients with a body weight below 65 kg the total dose should not exceed 1.5 mg/kg.
The maximum dose of alteplase is 100 mg.
Antithrombotic adjunctive therapy is recommended according to the current international guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
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