Cervical cancer

Active Ingredient: Tisotumab vedotin

Indication for Tisotumab vedotin

Population group: women, only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

Tisotumab vedotin is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

2 mg/kg once every 3 weeks

For:

Dosage regimens

Intravenous, 2 milligrams tisotumab vedotin per kilogram of body weight, once every 3 weeks.

Detailed description

The recommended dose is 2 mg/kg (up to a maximum of 200 mg for patients ≥100 kg) administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes every 3 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Premedication and required eye care

Adhere to the following recommendations to reduce the risk of ocular adverse reactions.

  • Ophthalmic exam by eye care provider: Conduct an ophthalmic exam prior to initiation of tisotumab vedotin, prior to every cycle for the first nine cycles, and as clinically indicated. The ophthalmic exam should include visual acuity, slit lamp exam of the anterior segment of the eye, and an assessment of normal eye movement.
  • Topical corticosteroid eye drops: Instruct patients to administer one drop in each eye prior to each infusion and to continue to administer eye drops in each eye three times daily for 72 hours after each infusion. The initial prescription and all renewals of any corticosteroid medication should be made only after examination with a slit lamp.
  • Topical ocular vasoconstrictor drops: Administer in each eye immediately prior to each infusion of tisotumab vedotin.
  • Cold packs: Use cooling eye pads during each infusion of tisotumab vedotin.
  • Topical lubricating eye drops: Instruct patients to administer for the duration of therapy and for 30 days after the last dose of tisotumab vedotin.
  • Contact lenses: Advise patients to avoid wearing contact lenses for the entire duration of therapy unless advised by their eye care provider.

Dosage modifications for adverse reactions

The recommended tisotumab vedotin dose reduction schedule is provided in Table 1.

Table 1. Dosage Reduction Schedule:

 Tisotumab vedotin
Dose Level
Starting dose 2 mg/kg (up to a maximum of 200 mg
for patients ≥100 kg)
First dose reduction 1.3 mg/kg (up to a maximum of 130 mg
for patients ≥100 kg)
Second dose reduction 0.9 mg/kg* (up to a maximum of 90 mg
for patients ≥100 kg)

* Permanently discontinue in patients who cannot tolerate 0.9 mg/kg.

The recommended dose modifications for adverse reactions are provided in Table 2.

Table 2. Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions:

Adverse Reaction Severity Occurrence TIVDAK Dose
Modification
Keratitis* Nonconfluent superficial
keratitis
Any Monitor.
Confluent superficial keratitis,
a corneal epithelial defect, or a
3 line or more loss in best
corrected visual acuity
First occurrence Withhold dose until
resolution, or improvement
to nonconfluent superficial
keratitis, then resume
treatment at the next lower
dose level.
Second
occurrence
Permanently discontinue.
Ulcerative keratitis or
perforation
Any Permanently discontinue.
Conjunctival or corneal
scarring or
symblepharon*
Any scarring or symblepharon Any Permanently discontinue.
Conjunctivitis and other
ocular adverse
reactions*
Nonconfluent superficial
punctate conjunctival defects,
mild vasodilation
AnyMonitor.
Confluent superficial punctate
conjunctival defects, moderate
to severe vasodilation
First occurrence Withhold dose until
resolution or improvement
to nonconfluent superficial
punctate conjunctival
defects, mild vasodilation,
then resume treatment at
the same dose.
Second
occurrence
Withhold dose until
resolution or improvement
to nonconfluent superficial
punctate conjunctival
defects, mild vasodilation,
then resume treatment at
the next lower dose level.

If no resolution or
improvement to
nonconfluent superficial
punctate conjunctival
defects, mild vasodilation,
permanently discontinue.
Third occurrence Permanently discontinue.
Conjunctival ulcer,
conjunctival
neovascularization, or
fibrovascular scarring
Any Permanently discontinue.
Peripheral Neuropathy Grade 2 Any (initial or
worsening of
pre-existing
condition)
Withhold dose until Grade
≤1, then resume treatment
at the next lower dose level.
Grade 3 or 4 Any Permanently discontinue.
Hemorrhage Any grade pulmonary or CNS Any Permanently discontinue.
Grade 2 in any other location Any Withhold until resolved,
then resume treatment at
the same dose.
Grade 3 in any other location First occurrence Withhold dose until
resolved, then resume
treatment at the same dose.
Second
occurrence
Permanently discontinue.
Grade 4 in any other location Any Permanently discontinue.
Pneumonitis Grade 2 Any Withhold dose until Grade
≤1 for persistent or
recurrent pneumonitis,
consider resuming
treatment at next lower
dose level.
Grade 3 or 4 Any Permanently discontinue.
Severe cutaneous
adverse reactions
(including Stevens-
Johnson syndrome
(SJS))
Suspected (any grade) Any Immediately withhold dose
and consult a specialist to
confirm the diagnosis.
Confirmed Grade 3 or 4 Any Permanently discontinue.

* Refer patients to an eye care provider promptly for an assessment of new or worsening ocular symptoms.

Active ingredient

Tisotumab vedotin

Tisotumab vedotin is a tissue factor (TF)-directed antibody drug conjugate (ADC). The antibody is a human IgG1 directed against cell surface TF. TF is the primary initiator of the extrinsic blood coagulation cascade. The small molecule, MMAE, is a microtubule-disrupting agent, attached to the antibody via a protease-cleavable linker. Nonclinical data suggests that the anticancer activity of tisotumab vedotin is due to the binding of the ADC to TF expressing cancer cells, followed by internalization of the ADC-TF complex, and release of MMAE via proteolytic cleavage. MMAE disrupts the microtubule network of actively dividing cells, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptotic cell death.

Read more about Tisotumab vedotin

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