Chronic graft-versus-host disease

Active Ingredient: Belumosudil

Indication for Belumosudil

Population group: only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

Belumosudil is indicated for the treatment of adults and paediatric patients (12 years and older with a body weight of at least 40 kg) with chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) when other treatment options provide limited clinical benefit, are not suitable or have been exhausted.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

200 mg once daily

For:

Dosage regimens

In the case that patient weight is ≥ 40 kg :

Oral, 200 milligrams belumosudil, once daily to meals.

Detailed description

The recommended dose is 200 mg given orally once daily with a meal.

Treatment is recommended until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

A complete blood cell counts and liver function tests must be performed before initiating therapy. Initiation of belumosudil in patients with platelets <50 × 109/L or absolute neutrophil count <1.5 × 109/L should be based on close monitoring of laboratory values and clinical assessment.

Dose modifications due to adverse reactions

Liver function tests must be performed at least monthly throughout treatment.

The recommended dose modifications in case of adverse reactions are provided in Table 1.

Table 1. Recommended dose modifications in case of adverse reactions:

Adverse reactionSeverity*Dose modification
HepatotoxicityGrade 3 ALT or AST (>5 to 20 ×
ULN) or Grade 2 bilirubin (>1.5
to 3 × ULN)
Hold treatment until recovery to
≤ Grade 1, then resume
belumosudil recommended dose
and monitor laboratory tests for
toxicity.
Grade 4 ALT or AST (>20 ×
ULN) or Grade ≥3 bilirubin
(>3 × ULN)
Permanently discontinue
treatment.
Other adverse reactionsGrade 3Hold treatment until recovery to
≤ Grade 1, then resume
belumosudil recommended dose
and monitor for toxicity.
Grade 4Permanently discontinue
treatment.

ALT = alanine aminotransferase; AST = aspartate aminotransferase; ULN = upper limit of normal
* Grade 1 is mild, Grade2 is moderate, Grade 3 is severe, Grade 4 is life-threatening. Toxicity grades are in accordance with National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03 (NCI-CTCAE v4.03)

Delayed or missed dose

In the event of a delayed or missed dose:

A dose should be taken as soon as possible on the same day if:

  • a 200 mg dose is missed less than or equal to 12 hours ago for once daily dosing OR
  • a 200 mg dose is missed less than or equal to 6 hours ago for twice daily dosing.

For the next dose, the usual schedule should be resumed.

A dose should not be taken if:

  • a dose is missed longer than 12 hours ago for once daily dosing OR
  • a dose is missed longer than 6 hours ago for twice daily dosing.

For the next dose, the usual schedule should be resumed.

If a patient vomits following the intake of a dose, the next dose should be taken at the usual time.

In case of missed dose, the patient should be instructed not to take extra doses to make up the missed dose.

Dosage considerations

Take belumosudil with a meal at approximately the same time every day.

Active ingredient

Belumosudil

Belumosudil is a selective Rho-associated, coiled-coil containing protein kinase-2 (ROCK2) inhibitor that mediates signalling in immune cellular function and fibrotic pathways.

Read more about Belumosudil

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