Ovulatory dysfunction, ovulation induction

Active Ingredient: Clomifene

Indication for Clomifene

Population group: women, only adults (18 - 65 years old)

Clomifene (Clomifene citrate BP) is indicated for the treatment of ovulatory failure in women desiring pregnancy. Clomifene is indicated only for patients in whom ovulatory dysfunction is demonstrated. Other causes of infertility must be excluded or adequately treated before giving clomifene.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

50-100 mg/day

Route of admnistration

Oral

Defined daily dose

50 - 100 mg

Dosage regimen

From 50 To 100 mg once every day for 5 day(s)

Loading dose

50 mg

Detailed description

The recommended dose for the first course of clomifene is 50 mg daily for 5 days. Therapy may be started at any time in the patient who has had no recent uterine bleeding. If progestin-induced bleeding is planned, or if spontaneous uterine bleeding occurs before therapy, the regimen of 50 mg daily for 5 days should be started on or about the fifth day of the cycle. When ovulation occurs at this dosage, there is no advantage to increasing the dose in subsequent cycles of treatment.

If ovulation appears not to have occurred after the first course of therapy, a second course of 100 mg daily for 5 days should be given. This course may be started as early as 30 days after the previous one. Increase of the dosage or duration of therapy beyond 100 mg/day for 5 days should not be undertaken.

The majority of patients who are going to respond will respond to the first course of therapy, and 3 courses should constitute an adequate therapeutic trial. If ovulatory menses have not yet occurred, the diagnosis should be re-evaluated. Treatment beyond this is not recommended in the patient who does not exhibit evidence of ovulation.

Active ingredient

Clomifene

Clomifene is a non-steroidal agent which stimulates ovulation in a high percentage of appropriately selected anovulatory women. The ovulatory response to clomifene therapy is mediated through increased output of pituitary gonadotrophins, which in turn stimulates the maturation and endocrine activity of the ovarian follicle.

Read more about Clomifene

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