Essential hypertension

Active Ingredient: Olmesartan medoxomil

Indication for Olmesartan medoxomil

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

10 mg once daily and thereafter 10-40 mg once daily

For:

Dosage regimens

Oral, 10 milligrams olmesartan medoxomil, once daily. Afterwards, oral, between 10 milligrams olmesartan medoxomil and 40 milligrams olmesartan medoxomil, once daily. The maximum allowed total dose is 40 milligrams olmesartan medoxomil daily.

Detailed description

The recommended starting dose of olmesartan medoxomil is 10 mg once daily. In patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled at this dose, the dose of olmesartan medoxomil may be increased to 20 mg once daily as the optimal dose. If additional blood pressure reduction is required, olmesartan medoxomil dose may be increased to a maximum of 40 mg daily or hydrochlorothiazide therapy may be added.

The antihypertensive effect of olmesartan medoxomil is substantially present within 2 weeks of initiating therapy and is maximal by about 8 weeks after initiating therapy. This should be borne in mind when considering changing the dose regimen for any patient.

Elderly people (65 years or older)

No adjustment of dosage is generally required in elderly people. If up-titration to the maximum dose of 40 mg daily is required, blood pressure should be closely monitored.

Ethnic differences

As with all other angiotensin II antagonists, the blood pressure lowering effect of olmesartan medoxomil is somewhat less in black patients than in non-black patients, possibly because of a higher prevalence of low-renin status in the black hypertensive population.

Dosage considerations

In order to assist compliance, it is recommended that olmesartan be taken at about the same time each day, with or without food, for example at breakfast time.

Active ingredient

Olmesartan medoxomil

Olmesartan medoxomil is a potent, orally active, selective angiotensin II receptor (type AT1) antagonist. It is expected to block all actions of angiotensin II mediated by the AT1 receptor, regardless of the source or route of synthesis of angiotensin II. The selective antagonism of the angiotensin II (AT1) receptors results in increases in plasma renin levels and angiotensin I and II concentrations, and some decrease in plasma aldosterone concentrations.

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