Atopic dermatitis

Active Ingredient: Upadacitinib

Indication for Upadacitinib

Population group: only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Curative procedure

Upadacitinib is indicated for the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adults and adolescents 12 years and older who are candidates for systemic therapy.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

15 mg or 30 mg once daily

For:

Dosage regimens

Regimen A: Oral, 15 milligrams upadacitinib, once daily.

Regimen B: Oral, 30 milligrams upadacitinib, once daily.

Detailed description

The recommended dose of upadacitinib is 15 mg or 30 mg once daily based on individual patient presentation.

  • A dose of 15 mg is recommended for patients at higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and malignancy.
  • A dose of 30 mg once daily may be appropriate for patients with high disease burden who are not at higher risk of VTE, MACE and malignancy or patients with an inadequate response to 15 mg once daily.
  • The lowest effective dose to maintain response should be used.

Dose initiation

Treatment should not be initiated in patients with an absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) that is <0.5 × 109 cells/L, an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) that is <1 × 109 cells/L or who have haemoglobin (Hb) levels that are <8 g/dL.

Dose interruption

Treatment should be interrupted if a patient develops a serious infection until the infection is controlled.

Interruption of dosing may be needed for management of laboratory abnormalities as described in the following table.

Laboratory measures and monitoring guidance:

Laboratory
measure
Action Monitoring guidance
Absolute
Neutrophil Count
(ANC)
Treatment should be
interrupted if ANC is
<1 × 109 cells/L and
may be restarted once
ANC returns above
this value
Evaluate at baseline and then no later than 12 weeks
after initiation of treatment. Thereafter evaluate
according to individual patient management.
Absolute
Lymphocyte
Count (ALC)
Treatment should be
interrupted if ALC is
<0.5 × 109 cells/L
and may be restarted
once ALC returns
above this value
Haemoglobin (Hb) Treatment should be
interrupted if Hb is
<8 g/dL and may be
restarted once Hb
returns above this
value
Hepatic
transaminases
Treatment should be
temporarily
interrupted if drug-
induced liver injury
is suspected
Evaluate at baseline and thereafter according to
routine patient management.
LipidsPatients should be
managed according
to international
clinical guidelines for
hyperlipidaemia
Evaluate 12 weeks after initiation of treatment and
thereafter according to international clinical
guidelines for hyperlipidaemia

Dosage considerations

Upadacitinib is to be taken orally once daily with or without food and may be taken at any time of the day.

15 mg once daily

For:

Dosage regimens

Oral, 15 milligrams upadacitinib, once daily.

Detailed description

For atopic dermatitis, doses higher than 15 mg once daily are not recommended in patients 65 years of age and older.

Concomitant topical therapies

Upadacitinib can be used with or without topical corticosteroids. Topical calcineurin inhibitors may be used for sensitive areas such as the face, neck, and intertriginous and genital areas.

Consideration should be given to discontinuing upadacitinib treatment in any patient who shows no evidence of therapeutic benefit after 12 weeks of treatment.

Dose initiation

Treatment should not be initiated in patients with an absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) that is <0.5 × 109 cells/L, an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) that is <1 × 109 cells/L or who have haemoglobin (Hb) levels that are <8 g/dL.

Dose interruption

Treatment should be interrupted if a patient develops a serious infection until the infection is controlled.

Interruption of dosing may be needed for management of laboratory abnormalities as described in the following table.

Laboratory measures and monitoring guidance:

Laboratory
measure
Action Monitoring guidance
Absolute
Neutrophil Count
(ANC)
Treatment should be
interrupted if ANC is
<1 × 109 cells/L and
may be restarted once
ANC returns above
this value
Evaluate at baseline and then no later than 12 weeks
after initiation of treatment. Thereafter evaluate
according to individual patient management.
Absolute
Lymphocyte
Count (ALC)
Treatment should be
interrupted if ALC is
<0.5 × 109 cells/L
and may be restarted
once ALC returns
above this value
Haemoglobin (Hb) Treatment should be
interrupted if Hb is
<8 g/dL and may be
restarted once Hb
returns above this
value
Hepatic
transaminases
Treatment should be
temporarily
interrupted if drug-
induced liver injury
is suspected
Evaluate at baseline and thereafter according to
routine patient management.
LipidsPatients should be
managed according
to international
clinical guidelines for
hyperlipidaemia
Evaluate 12 weeks after initiation of treatment and
thereafter according to international clinical
guidelines for hyperlipidaemia

Dosage considerations

Upadacitinib is to be taken orally once daily with or without food and may be taken at any time of the day.

15 mg once daily for patients weighing ≥30 kg

For:

Dosage regimens

In case that patient weight is ≥ 30 kg, oral, 15 milligrams upadacitinib, once daily.

Detailed description

The recommended dose of upadacitinib is 15 mg once daily for adolescents weighing at least 30 kg.

Concomitant topical therapies

Upadacitinib can be used with or without topical corticosteroids. Topical calcineurin inhibitors may be used for sensitive areas such as the face, neck, and intertriginous and genital areas.

Consideration should be given to discontinuing upadacitinib treatment in any patient who shows no evidence of therapeutic benefit after 12 weeks of treatment.

Dose initiation

Treatment should not be initiated in patients with an absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) that is <0.5 × 109 cells/L, an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) that is <1 × 109 cells/L or who have haemoglobin (Hb) levels that are <8 g/dL.

Dose interruption

Treatment should be interrupted if a patient develops a serious infection until the infection is controlled.

Interruption of dosing may be needed for management of laboratory abnormalities as described in the following table.

Laboratory measures and monitoring guidance:

Laboratory
measure
Action Monitoring guidance
Absolute
Neutrophil Count
(ANC)
Treatment should be
interrupted if ANC is
<1 × 109 cells/L and
may be restarted once
ANC returns above
this value
Evaluate at baseline and then no later than 12 weeks
after initiation of treatment. Thereafter evaluate
according to individual patient management.
Absolute
Lymphocyte
Count (ALC)
Treatment should be
interrupted if ALC is
<0.5 × 109 cells/L
and may be restarted
once ALC returns
above this value
Haemoglobin (Hb) Treatment should be
interrupted if Hb is
<8 g/dL and may be
restarted once Hb
returns above this
value
Hepatic
transaminases
Treatment should be
temporarily
interrupted if drug-
induced liver injury
is suspected
Evaluate at baseline and thereafter according to
routine patient management.
LipidsPatients should be
managed according
to international
clinical guidelines for
hyperlipidaemia
Evaluate 12 weeks after initiation of treatment and
thereafter according to international clinical
guidelines for hyperlipidaemia

Dosage considerations

Upadacitinib is to be taken orally once daily with or without food and may be taken at any time of the day.

Active ingredient

Upadacitinib

Upadacitinib is a selective and reversible Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. In human cellular assays, upadacitinib preferentially inhibits signalling by JAK1 or JAK1/3 with functional selectivity over cytokine receptors that signal via pairs of JAK2. JAK1 is important in inflammatory cytokine signals while JAK2 is important for red blood cell maturation and JAK3 signals play a role in immune surveillance and lymphocyte function.

Read more about Upadacitinib

Related medicines

Develop a tailored medication plan for your case, considering factors such as age, gender, and health history

Ask the Reasoner

Liability Disclaimer : RxReasoner has utilized reasonable care in providing content and services that are accurate, complete and up to date. However, RxReasoner does not accept any responsibility or liability about it. The content and services of RxReasoner are for informational purposes only and they are not intended to be a substitute for the knowledge, expertise, skill, and judgment of physicians, pharmacists, nurses, or other healthcare professionals involved in patient care. RxReasoner offers no medical advice. Users are responsible for the use of the provided content. A shown indication or treatment should not be construed to indicate that the medication is safe, appropriate, or effective in any given patient or under any particular circumstances. The absence of an indication or treatment should not roule out the existence of other appropriate medications. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or medicament. RxReasoner is not liable for any damages allegedly sustained arising out of the use of its content and services.