Adjuvant treatment of oesophageal or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer

Active Ingredient: Nivolumab

Indication for Nivolumab

Population group: only adults (18 years old or older)
Therapeutic intent: Adjuvant - intent

Nivolumab as monotherapy is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with oesophageal or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer who have residual pathologic disease following prior neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

For this indication, competent medicine agencies globally authorize below treatments:

240 mg every 2 weeks or 480 mg every 4 weeks and thereafter 480 mg every 4 weeks

For:

Dosage regimens

Regimen A: Intravenous, 240 milligrams nivolumab, once every 2 weeks, over the duration of 16 weeks. Afterwards, intravenous, 480 milligrams nivolumab, once every 4 weeks.

Regimen B: Intravenous, 480 milligrams nivolumab, once every 4 weeks, over the duration of 16 weeks. Afterwards, intravenous, 480 milligrams nivolumab, once every 4 weeks.

Detailed description

240 mg every 2 weeks over 30 minutes or 480 mg every 4 weeks over 30 minutes for the first 16 weeks, followed by 480 mg every 4 weeks over 30 minutes.

If patients need to be switched from the 240 mg every 2 weeks schedule to the 480 mg every 4 weeks schedule, the first 480 mg dose should be administered two weeks after the last 240 mg dose. Conversely, if patients need to be switched from the 480 mg every 4 weeks schedule to the 240 mg every 2 weeks schedule, the first 240 mg dose should be administered four weeks after the last 480 mg dose.

Dosage considerations

Nivolumab must not be administered as an intravenous push or bolus injection.

Active ingredient

Nivolumab

Nivolumab is a human immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody (HuMAb), which binds to the programmed death-1 (PD-1) receptor and blocks its interaction with PD-L1 and PD-L2. Nivolumab potentiates T-cell responses, including anti-tumour responses, through blockade of PD-1 binding to PD-L1 and PD-L2 ligands. In syngeneic mouse models, blocking PD-1 activity resulted in decreased tumour growth.

Read more about Nivolumab

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