Indications A-Z

RxReasoner presents a comprehensive list of pharmaceutical treatment indications drawn from medicine package inserts issued by authoritative regulatory bodies globally.

This index serves as a valuable tool to quickly access information on the recommended therapeutic approaches for different medical conditions, diseases or symptoms.

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Indications starting with 'T'

Indication	Treatments
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia	Nelarabine : T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Nelarabine : T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tardive dyskinesia	Tetrabenazine : Tardive dyskinesia – only adults (18 - 65 years old) Valbenazine : Tardive dyskinesia – only adults (18 years old or older)
Temporal arteritis	Methylprednisolone : Giant cell arteritis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Prednisolone : Giant cell arteritis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Temporary cerebral vascular dysfunction	Acetylsalicylic acid : Transient ischaemic attacks – only adults (18 years old or older) Warfarin : Transient cerebal ischaemic attack – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tendinitis	Etofenamate : Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, tendinitis, folliculitis, periarthritis Flurbiprofen : Rheumatoid disease, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, musculoskeletal disorders, periarthritis, frozen shoulder, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Ketoprofen : Arthritis, musculoskeletal syndromes, dysmenorrhea – only adults (18 years old or older) Nimesulide : Tendinitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Piroxicam : Osteoarthritis of superficial joints, acute musculoskeletal injuries, periarthritis, epicondylitis, tendinitis, tenosynovitis – only adults (18 years old or older) Triamcinolone : Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, synovitis, tendinitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tenosynovitis	Betamethasone : Tennis elbow, tenosynovitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Dexamethasone : Tenosynovitis – only adults (18 years old or older) Flurbiprofen : Rheumatoid disease, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, musculoskeletal disorders, periarthritis, frozen shoulder, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Hydrocortisone : Tenosynovitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Piroxicam : Osteoarthritis of superficial joints, acute musculoskeletal injuries, periarthritis, epicondylitis, tendinitis, tenosynovitis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Terminal illness	Levomepromazine : Terminal illness – only adults (18 years old or older) Levomepromazine : Terminal illness – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Termination of pregnancy	Misoprostol : Pregnancy termination – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Termination of pregnancy after first trimester	Mifepristone : Preparation for the action of prostaglandin analogues in the termination of pregnancy – women, only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Tetanus	Benzylpenicillin : Tetanus – only newborns (0 - 40 days old) Benzylpenicillin : Tetanus – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) Benzylpenicillin : Tetanus – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Diazepam : Tetanus – only elderly (65 years old or older) Diazepam : Tetanus – only adults (18 - 65 years old) Doxycycline : Tetanus – only children (1 year - 12 years old) Doxycycline : Tetanus – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Tetanus immunoglobulin : Acute therapy for tetanus manifestations – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Tetanus immunoglobulin : Post-exposure prophylaxis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis defect	Sapropterin : Hyperphenylalaninaemia (HPA) in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) deficiency – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Tetralogy of Fallot	Propranolol : Fallot's tetralogy – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Thalassemia	Thiotepa : Thalassemia – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Thiotepa : Thalassemia – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thiamin deficiency	Vitamin B1 : Thiamine deficiency, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, beriberi, chronic alcoholism – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Third stage of labor	Ergometrine : Active management of the third stage of labour – women, only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Thoracic aortogram	Iopromide : Thoracic aortography – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Throat pain	Flurbiprofen : Sore throat – only adults (18 - 65 years old) Glycerol : Cough, soreness of the throat – only children (1 year - 12 years old) Glycerol : Cough, soreness of the throat – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Hexetidine : Mouth infections, gingivitis, sore throat, aphthous ulcer, halitosis, dental surgery – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Paracetamol : Pain, fever – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Thrombocytopenia due to immune destruction	Eltrombopag : Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension	Riociguat : Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) – only adults (18 years old or older) Treprostinil : Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thromboembolism of vein	Dabigatran : Recurrent venous thromboembolism – only minors (0 - 18 years old) Dabigatran : Venous thromboembolic events – only minors (0 - 18 years old)
Thyroid eye disease	Dexamethasone : Endocrine exophthalmos – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thyrotoxicosis	Metoprolol : Thyrotoxicosis – only adults (18 years old or older) Propranolol : Thyrotoxicosis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) Propranolol : Thyrotoxicosis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Thyrotroph adenoma	Lanreotide : Thyrotropic adenomas – only adults (18 years old or older) Octreotide : TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tic disorder	Haloperidol : Tic disorders – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Haloperidol : Tic disorders – only elderly (65 years old or older) Haloperidol : Tic disorders – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Tick-borne relapsing fever	Doxycycline : Louse and tick-borne relapsing fevers – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tinea cruris	Ketoconazole : Tinea cruris (Jock itch) – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tinea pedis	Ketoconazole : Tinea pedis (athlete's foot) – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
TNF receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome (TRAPS)	Canacinumab : Tumour necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tobacco amblyopia	Vitamin B12 : Tobacco amblyopia, Leber's optic atrophy – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tobacco dependence syndrome	Nicotine : Tobacco dependence, nicotine withdrawal symptoms, smoking cessation – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tonic-clonic epilepsy	Phenytoin : Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy), partial seizures – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Phenytoin : Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy), partial seizures – only adults (18 years old or older) Primidone : Grand mal and psychomotor (temporal lobe) epilepsy, focal or Jacksonian seizures, myoclonic jerks, akinetic attacks – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tonic-clonic seizures	Perampanel : Primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Topiramate : Partial seizures, primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Topiramate : Partial seizures, primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome – only adults (18 years old or older)
Toothache	Dexketoprofen : Mild to moderate pain – only adults (18 years old or older) Paracetamol : Pain, fever – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Topical local anaesthetic	Lidocaine : Topical local anesthetic – only adults (18 years old or older) Tetracaine : Topical local anaesthesia – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) Tetracaine : Topical local anaesthesia – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Topical local anesthetic to urethra	Lidocaine : Topical local anesthetic to urethra – men, only adults (18 years old or older) Lidocaine : Topical local anesthetic to urethra – women, only adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic effect of cyanide	Thiosulfate : Acute cyanide poisoning, life-threatening – only newborns (0 - 40 days old) , infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic effect of methyl alcohol	Ethanol : Methanol poisoning – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic effect of phosphorus and/or phosphorus compound	Biperiden : Poisoning by organic phosphorous compounds – only adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic epidermal necrolysis	Dexamethasone : Toxic epidermal necrolysis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic neutropenia	Lenograstim : Neutropenia in myeloablative therapy – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Toxoplasmosis	Spiramycin : Toxoplasmosis – only adults (18 - 65 years old) Spiramycin : Τοξοπλάσμωση – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Trachoma	Doxycycline : Trachoma – only children (1 year - 12 years old) Doxycycline : Trachoma – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Trachomatous follicular conjunctivitis	Doxycycline : Inclusion conjunctivitis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) Doxycycline : Inclusion conjunctivitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Transformed migraine	Botulinum toxin type A : Chronic migraine – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transfusion hemosiderosis	Deferasirox : Chronic iron overload due to frequent blood transfusions in anaemia syndromes – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Transient sleep-wake rhythm disorder	Promethazine : Temporary disturbances of sleep pattern – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder	Atezolizumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older) Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older) Nivolumab : Urothelial Carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma of kidney	Atezolizumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older) Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older) Nivolumab : Urothelial Carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma of ureter	Atezolizumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older) Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older) Nivolumab : Urothelial Carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transplant of kidney	Imlifidase : Desensitisation treatment of highly sensitised adult kidney transplant patients
Transplantation	Azathioprine : Organ transplants – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Methylprednisolone : Transplantation – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Methylprednisolone : Transplantation – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transplantation of autologous progenitor cell	Lenograstim : Mobilisation of peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Transurethral cystoscopy	Hexaminolevulinate : Blue light fluorescence cystoscopy – only adults (18 years old or older)
Traumatic arthropathy	Ketoprofen : Painful musculoskeletal conditions caused by trauma, pain of non serious arthritis – only adults (18 years old or older) Triamcinolone : Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, synovitis, tendinitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Traumatic injury of skeletal muscle	Ibuprofen : Muscular pain, sprains, strains, sports injuries – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Traveler's diarrhea	Ciprofloxacin : Traveler's diarrhea – only adults (18 years old or older) Rifaximin : Travellers' diarrhoea – only adults (18 years old or older)
Trichomonas vaginalis	Methronidazole : Urogenital trichomoniasis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) Methronidazole : Urogenital trichomoniasis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Trichuriasis	Albendazole : Trichuriasis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old) Mebendazole : Whipworm, pinworm, threadworm, roundworm, common hookworm, American hookworm – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Trigeminal neuralgia	Carbamazepine : Paroxysmal pain of trigeminal neuralgia – only adults (18 - 65 years old) Carbamazepine : Paroxysmal pain of trigeminal neuralgia – only elderly (65 years old or older) Ethanol : Severe and chronic pain – only adults (18 years old or older) Phenytoin : Trigeminal neuralgia – only adults (18 years old or older)
Trimethoprim poisoning	Calcium folinate : Trimethoprime toxicity antidote – only adults (18 years old or older)
Triple negative malignant neoplasm of breast	Sacituzumab govitecan : Triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tuberculosis	Ethambutol : Tuberculosis, reinfection tuberculosis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Isoniazid : Tuberculosis – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Isoniazid : Tuberculosis – only newborns (0 - 40 days old) Rifampicin : Tuberculosis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Rifampicin : Tuberculosis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tuberculosis of meninges	Methylprednisolone : Tuberculous meningitis – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) Methylprednisolone : Tuberculous meningitis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome	Cannabidiol : Seizures associated with tuberous sclerosis complex – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Turner syndrome	Somatropin : Turner syndrome – only minors (0 - 18 years old)
Type B viral hepatitis	Hepatitis B, purified antigen : Hepatitis B – only minors (0 - 18 years old) Human hepatitis B immunoglobulin : Immunoprophylaxis of hepatitis B – only minors (0 - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older) Tenofovir disoproxil : Hepatitis B infection – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Type II diabetes mellitus uncontrolled	Tirzepatide : Insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus – only adults (18 years old or older)
Typhoid fever	Amoxicillin : Typhoid and paratyphoid fever – only newborns (0 - 40 days old) , infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) Ciprofloxacin : Typhoid fever – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tyrosinaemia type I	Nitisinone : Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT-1) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)

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