Source: FDA, National Drug Code (US) Revision Year: 2024
ZIIHERA is indicated for the treatment of adults with previously treated, unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive (IHC 3+) biliary tract cancer (BTC), as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].
This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response [see Clinical Studies (14)]. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial(s).
Select patients for treatment of unresectable or metastatic biliary tract cancer based on HER2-positive (IHC 3+) tumor specimens, as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Clinical Studies (14)].
Information on FDA-approved tests for HER2 protein expression in biliary tract cancers is available at: http://www.fda.gov/CompanionDiagnostics.
Premedicate all patients 30 to 60 minutes prior to each dose of ZIIHERA to reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]:
The recommended dosage of ZIIHERA is 20 mg/kg, administered as an intravenous infusion once every 2 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
If a planned dose of ZIIHERA is delayed or missed, administer the dose as soon as possible; do not wait until the next planned dose. Adjust the administration schedule to maintain a 2-week interval between doses.
Table 1. Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions:
Adverse Reaction | Severity | Treatment Modification |
---|---|---|
Left Ventricular Dysfunction (LVD)[see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] | Absolute decrease of ≥ 16% points in LVEF from pre-treatment baselineorLVEF ≤ 50% and absolute decrease of ≥ 10% points below pre-treatment baseline | • Withhold ZIIHERA for at least 4 weeks. • Repeat LVEF assessment within 4 weeks. • Resume ZIIHERA treatment within 4 to 8 weeks if LVEF returns to normal limits and the absolute decrease is ≤ 15% points from baseline. • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA if LVEF has not recovered to within 15% points from pre-treatment baseline. |
Confirmed symptomatic congestive heart failure | • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA. | |
Infusion-Related Reactions[see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] | Mild (Grade 1) | • Reduce ZIIHERA infusion rate by 50%. • For subsequent ZIIHERA infusions increase infusion rate gradually to the rate prior to the adverse reaction, as tolerated. |
Moderate (Grade 2) | • Stop ZIIHERA infusion immediately. • Treat with appropriate therapy. • Resume ZIIHERA infusion at 50% of previous infusion rate once symptoms resolve. • For subsequent ZIIHERA infusions increase infusion rate gradually to the rate prior to the adverse reaction, as tolerated. | |
Severe (Grade 3) | • Stop ZIIHERA infusion immediately. • Promptly treat with appropriate therapy; infusion should not be restarted during the same cycle even if signs and symptoms completely resolve. • Subsequent ZIIHERA infusions should be administered at 50% of previous infusion rate. • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA for recurrent Grade 3 reaction. | |
Life threatening (Grade 4) | • Stop ZIIHERA infusion immediately and permanently discontinue. • Promptly treat with appropriate therapy. | |
Diarrhea[see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)] | Mild/Moderate (Grade 1 or 2) | • No dose modification of ZIIHERA is required. • Initiate appropriate medical therapy and monitor as clinically indicated. |
Severe (Grade 3) | • Withhold ZIIHERA treatment until severity improves to ≤ Grade 1. • Initiate or intensify appropriate medical therapy and monitor as clinically indicated. • Administer subsequent ZIIHERA treatment at the same dose level or consider dose reduction to 15 mg/kg. • For recurrent Grade 3 symptoms, withhold ZIIHERA treatment and ensure medical management has been optimized. • Resume ZIIHERA treatment at a reduced dose of 15 mg/kg after severity improves to ≤ Grade 1. • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA for recurrent Grade 3 symptoms that last > 3 days despite optimized medical management. | |
Life threatening (Grade 4) | • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA | |
Pneumonitis[see Adverse Reactions (6.1)] | Confirmed Grade ≥ 2 | • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA. |
Other Adverse Reactions (excluding LVD, IRR, Diarrhea, and Pneumonitis)[see Adverse Reactions (6.1)] | Mild/Moderate (Grades ½) | • No dosage modification is required for ZIIHERA. • Initiate appropriate medical therapy and monitor as clinically indicated. |
Severe (Grade 3) | • Withhold ZIIHERA treatment until severity improves to ≤ Grade 1. • Initiate appropriate medical therapy and monitor as clinically indicated. • Administer subsequent ZIIHERA treatment at the same dose; consider dose reduction to 15 mg/kg if Grade 3 symptoms recur. | |
Life Threatening (Grade 4) | • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA, except as noted below. • Initiate appropriate medical therapy and monitor as clinically indicated. • ZIIHERA treatment may be resumed at the same dose level for Grade 4 electrolyte imbalances or laboratory abnormalities that are corrected within 3 days of onset; do not resume until symptoms improve to ≤ Grade 1. • Permanently discontinue ZIIHERA for recurrent Grade 4 electrolyte imbalances or laboratory abnormalities. |
Administer only as an intravenous infusion after ZIIHERA is reconstituted and diluted.
Reconstitution
Dilution
Administration
Table 2. Recommended ZIIHERA Infusion Durations:
Dose | Infusion Duration |
---|---|
First and Second | 120-150 minutes |
Third and Fourth | 90 minutes, if previous infusions were well-tolerated |
Subsequent | 60 minutes, if previous infusions were well-tolerated |
Store in a refrigerator at 2ºC to 8ºC (36ºF to 46ºF) in the original carton until time of reconstitution. Do not freeze.
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