ATROPINE Eye drops Ref.[8250] Active ingredients: Atropine

Source: Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB)  Revision Year: 2016  Publisher: Martindale Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Bampton Road, Harold Hill, Romford, RM3 8UG

Therapeutic indications

Atropine sulfate is an antimuscarinic agent used as a cycloplegic and mydriatic. The eye drops are used in the treatment of iritis and uveitis to immobilise the iris and ciliary muscle and to prevent or break down adhesions.

Since it is a powerful cycloplegic it is used in the determination of refraction in children below six years and children with convergent strabismus.

Posology and method of administration

For topical ocular use.

The depth of the angle of the anterior chamber should be assessed before the product is used.

Adults

Refraction: One or two drops to be instilled into the eye(s) one hour before refracting.

Uveitis/iritis: One or two drops to be instilled into the eye(s) to a maximum of 4 times daily.

Elderly

Mydriatics and cycloplegics should only be used with caution in the elderly and others who may have raised intra ocular pressure.

Children

Refraction: One drop to be instilled into each eye twice daily for 1-3 days prior to the examination.

Uveitis/iritis: One drop to be instilled into each eye to a maximum of 3 times daily.

Overdose

Symptoms

Systemic reactions to topical atropine are unlikely at normal doses. Symptoms which can occur following an overdose, however, include anticholinergic effects (as listed in section 4.8 above), cardiovascular changes (tachycardia, atrial arrhythmias, atrio-ventricular dissociation) and central nervous system effects (confusion, ataxia, restlessness, hallucination, convulsions).

Treatment

Supportive therapy should be given as required.

Shelf life

  • 36 months (unopened)
  • 28 days (once opened)

Special precautions for storage

Store bottle upright below 25°C in a dry place and protect from light.

Nature and contents of container

Low density polythene 10ml bottle with polythene insert and high density polythene tamper-evident cap.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

None stated.

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