CLAVOMID 250 mg/125 mg Film-coated tablet Ref.[28316] Active ingredients: Amoxicillin Clavulanic acid

Source: Υπουργείο Υγείας (CY)  Revision Year: 2016  Publisher: Remedica Ltd, Aharnon Str., Limassol Industrial Estate, P. O. Box 51706, 3056 Limassol, Cyprus

4.1. Therapeutic indications

Clavomid is indicated for the treatment of the following infections in adults and children (see sections 4.2, 4.4 and 5.1):

  • acute bacterial sinusitis (adequately diagnosed).
  • cystitis.
  • pyelonephritis.
  • cellulitis.
  • animal bites.
  • severe dental abscess with spreading cellulitis.

Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.

4.2. Posology and method of administration

Posology

Doses are expressed throughout in terms of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid content except when doses are stated in terms of an individual component.

The dose of Clavomid that is selected to treat an individual infection should take into account:

  • the expected pathogens and their likely susceptibility to antibacterial agents (see section 4.4).
  • the severity and the site of the infection.
  • the age, weight and renal function of the patient as shown below.

The use of alternative presentations of Clavomid (e.g. those that provide higher doses of amoxicillin and/or different ratios of amoxicillin to clavulanic acid) should be considered as necessary (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).

For adults and children ≥40 kg, this formulation of Clavomid provides a total daily dose of 750 mg amoxicillin/375 mg clavulanic acid, when administered as recommended below. If it is considered that a higher daily dose of amoxicillin is required, it is recommended that another preparation of Clavomid is selected in order to avoid administration of unnecessarily high daily doses of clavulanic acid (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).

Treatment should not be extended beyond 14 days without review.

Adults and children ≥40 kg

One tablet three times a day.

Children <40 kg

Clavomid tablets are not recommended in children < 40 kg.

Elderly

No dose adjustment is considered necessary.

Renal impairment

Dose adjustments are based on the maximum recommended level of amoxicillin.

No adjustment in dose is required in patients with creatinine clearance (CrCl) greater than 30 ml/min.

Adults and children ≥40 kg

CrCl: 10-30 ml/min 250 mg/125 mg twice daily
CrCl <10 ml/min 250 mg/125 mg once daily
HaemodialysisTwo doses of 250 mg/125 mg every 24 hours, plus two doses of 250 mg/125 mg during dialysis, to be repeated at the end of dialysis (as serum concentrations of both amoxicillin and clavulanic acid are decreased)

Children <40 kg

In children <40 kg with creatinine clearance less than 30 ml/min, the use of Clavomid presentations with an amoxicillin to clavulanic acid ratio of 2:1 is not recommended, as no dose adjustments are available. In such patients, Clavomid formulations with an amoxicillin to clavulanic acid ratio of 4:1 are recommended.

Hepatic impairment

Dose with caution and monitor hepatic function at regular intervals see sections 4.3 and 4.4.

Method of administration

Clavomid is for oral use.

Administer at the start of a meal to minimise potential gastrointestinal intolerance and optimize the absorption of Clavomid.

4.9. Overdose

Symptoms and signs of overdose

Gastrointestinal symptoms and disturbance of the fluid and electrolyte balances may be evident. Amoxicillin crystalluria, in some cases leading to renal failure, has been observed (see section 4.4).

Convulsions may occur in patients with impaired renal function or in those receiving high doses.

Amoxicillin has been reported to precipitate in bladder catheters, predominantly after intravenous administration of large doses. A regular check of patency should be maintained (see section 4.4).

Treatment of intoxication

Gastrointestinal symptoms may be treated symptomatically, with attention to the water/electrolyte balance. Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid can be removed from the circulation by haemodialysis.

6.3. Shelf life

2 years.

6.4. Special precautions for storage

Store below 25°C. Protected from light and moisture.

6.5. Nature and contents of container

Aluminium/Aluminium blisters. Pack-size of 20 film-coated tablets.

6.6. Special precautions for disposal and other handling

No special requirements.

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