Source: Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB) Revision Year: 2018 Publisher: Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd, Frimley Business Park, Frimley, Camberley, Surrey, GU16 7SR, United Kingdom
Famvir is indicated for:
Famvir is indicated for:
Clinical studies have not been conducted in HSV-infected patients immunocompromised for other causes than HIV-infection (see section 5.1).
Herpes zoster and ophthalmic zoster in immunocompetent adults
500 mg three times daily for seven days.
Treatment should be initiated as soon as possible after a diagnosis of herpes zoster or ophthalmic zoster.
500 mg three times daily for ten days.
Treatment should be initiated as soon as possible after a diagnosis of herpes zoster.
First episode of genital herpes: 250 mg three times daily for five days. Initiation of treatment is recommended as soon as possible after a diagnosis of first episode of genital herpes.
Episodic treatment of recurrent genital herpes: 125 mg twice daily for five days. Initiation of treatment is recommended as soon as possible after onset of prodromal symptoms (e.g. tingling, itching, burning, pain) or lesions.
Episodic treatment of recurrent genital herpes: 500 mg twice daily for seven days. Initiation of treatment is recommended as soon as possible after onset of prodromal symptoms (e.g. tingling, itching, burning, pain) or lesions.
250 mg twice daily. Suppressive therapy should be discontinued after a maximum of 12 months of continuous antiviral therapy to reassess recurrence frequency and severity. The minimum period of reassessment should include two recurrences. Patients who continue to have significant disease may restart suppressive therapy.
500 mg twice daily.
Because reduced clearance of penciclovir is related to reduced renal function, as measured by creatinine clearance, special attention should be given to doses in patients with impaired renal function. Dose recommendations for adult patients with renal impairment are provided in Table 1.
Table 1. Dose recommendations for adult patients with renal impairment:
Indication and nominal dose regimen | Creatinine clearance [ml/min] | Adjusted dose regimen |
---|---|---|
Herpes zoster in immunocompetent adults | ||
500 mg three times daily for 7 days | ≥60 | 500 mg three times daily for 7 days |
40 to 59 | 500 mg twice daily for 7 days | |
20 to 39 | 500 mg once daily for 7 days | |
<20 | 250 mg once daily for 7 days | |
Haemodialysis patients | 250 mg following each dialysis during 7 days | |
Herpes zoster in immunocompromised adults | ||
500 mg three times daily for 10 days | ≥60 | 500 mg three times daily for 10 days |
40 to 59 | 500 mg twice daily for 10 days | |
20 to 39 | 500 mg once daily for 10 days | |
<20 | 250 mg once daily for 10 days | |
Haemodialysis patients | 250 mg following each dialysis during 10 days | |
Genital herpes in immunocompetent adults – first episode of genital herpes | ||
250 mg three times daily for 5 days | ≥40 | 250 mg three times daily for 5 days |
20 to 39 | 250 mg twice daily for 5 days | |
<20 | 250 mg once daily for 5 days | |
Haemodialysis patients | 250 mg following each dialysis during 5 days | |
Genital herpes in immunocompetent adults – episodic treatment of recurrent genital herpes | ||
125 mg twice daily for 5 days | ≥20 | 125 mg twice daily for 5 days |
<20 | 125 mg once daily for 5 days | |
Haemodialysis patients | 125 mg following each dialysis during 5 days | |
Genital herpes in immunocompromised adults – episodic treatment of recurrent genital herpes | ||
500 mg twice daily for 7 days | ≥40 | 500 mg twice daily for 7 days |
20 to 39 | 500 mg once daily for 7 days | |
<20 | 250 mg once daily for 7 days | |
Haemodialysis patients | 250 mg following each dialysis during 7 days | |
Suppression of recurrent genital herpes in immunocompetent adults | ||
250 mg twice daily | ≥40 | 250 mg twice daily |
20 to 39 | 125 mg twice daily | |
<20 | 125 mg once daily | |
Haemodialysis patients | 125 mg following each dialysis | |
Suppression of recurrent genital herpes in immunocompromised adults | ||
500 mg twice daily | ≥40 | 500 mg twice daily |
20 to 39 | 500 mg once daily | |
<20 | 250 mg once daily | |
Haemodialysis patients | 250 mg following each dialysis |
Since 4 h haemodialysis resulted in up to 75% reduction in plasma penciclovir concentrations, famciclovir should be administered immediately following dialysis. The recommended dose regimens for haemodialysis patients are included in Table 1.
No dose adjustment is required in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment. No data are available for patients with severe hepatic impairment (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).
Dose modification is not required unless renal function is impaired.
The safety and efficacy of famciclovir in children and adolescents aged less than 18 years have not been established. Currently available data are described in sections 5.1 and 5.2.
Famvir can be taken without regard to meals (see section 5.2).
Overdose experience with famciclovir is limited. In the event of an overdose supportive and symptomatic therapy should be given as appropriate. Acute renal failure has been reported rarely in patients with underlying renal disease where the famciclovir dose has not been appropriately reduced for the level of renal function. Penciclovir is dialysable; plasma concentrations are reduced by approximately 75% following 4 h haemodialysis.
Shelf life: 3 years.
Do not store above 25°C. Store in the original package in order to protect from moisture.
Famvir is supplied in PVC/PCTFE/Aluminium blister packs containing 10 tablets.
Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
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