Source: FDA, National Drug Code (US) Revision Year: 2020
GAMMAPLEX 10% is an Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human), 10% Liquid indicated for replacement therapy in primary humoral immunodeficiency (PI) in adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older. This includes, but is not limited to, the humoral immune defect in common variable immunodeficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia, congenital agammaglobulinemia, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, and severe combined immunodeficiencies.
GAMMAPLEX 10% is indicated for the treatment of chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in adults to raise platelet counts.
For Intravenous Use Only
Table 1. Recommended Dosage and Administration for GAMMAPLEX 10%:
Indication | Dose | Initial infusion rate | Maintenance infusion rate (if tolerated) |
---|---|---|---|
PI | 300-800 mg/kg (3-8 mL/kg) every 3-4 weeks | 0.5 mg/kg/min (0.005 mL/kg/min) for 15 minutes | Increase gradually every 15 minutes to 8 mg/kg/min (0.08 mL/kg/min) |
ITP | 1 g/kg (10 mL/kg) for 2 consecutive days | 0.5 mg/kg/min (0.005 mL/kg/min) for 15 minutes | Increase gradually every 15 minutes to 8 mg/kg/min (0.08 mL/kg/min) |
As there are significant differences in the half-life of IgG among patients with PI, the frequency and amount of immunoglobulin therapy may vary from patient to patient. The proper amount can be determined by monitoring clinical response.
The recommended dose of GAMMAPLEX 10% for patients with PI is 300 to 800 mg/kg (3 to 8 mL/kg), administered every 3 to 4 weeks. If a patient has been exposed to measles, it may be prudent to administer an extra dose of Immune Globulin Intravenous as soon as possible and within 6 days of exposure. A dose of 400 mg/kg should provide a serum level >240 mIU/mL of measles antibodies for at least two weeks. If a patient is at risk of future measles exposure and receives a dose of less than 530 mg/kg every 3-4 weeks, the dose should be increased to at least 530 mg/kg. This should provide a serum level of 240 mIU/mL of measles antibodies for at least 22 days after infusion. Adjust the dosage over time to achieve the desired serum trough levels and clinical response. If a patient misses a dose, administer the missed dose as soon as possible, and then resume scheduled treatments every 3 or 4 weeks, as applicable.
The recommended dose of GAMMAPLEX 10% for patients with ITP is 1 g/kg (10 mL/kg) on 2 consecutive days, providing a total dose of 2 g/kg. Carefully consider the relative risks and benefits before prescribing the high dose regimen (i.e. 1 g/kg/day for 2 days) in patients at increased risk of thrombosis, hemolysis, acute kidney injury, or volume overload [see Warnings and Precautions (5)]. Adequate data on the platelet response to the low dose regimen (e.g. 400 mg/kg per day for 5 consecutive days) are not available for GAMMAPLEX 10%.
Overdosage may lead to fluid overload and hyperviscosity, particularly in the elderly and in patients with renal impairment.
When stored between 2°C [35.6°F] and 25°C [77°F]), GAMMAPLEX 10% has a shelf life of 36 months.
Keep GAMMAPLEX 10% in its original carton to protect it from light.
Do not shake.
Do not use GAMMAPLEX 10% beyond the expiration date on the product label.
Do not freeze.
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