Source: Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB) Revision Year: 2020 Publisher: Intrapharm Laboratories Limited, The Courtyard Barns, Choke Lane, Cookham Dean, Maidenhead, Berkshire SL6 6PT, United Kingdom
Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1.
Known or suspected pregnancy.
Although allergic and hypersensitivity reactions have been observed with other polypeptide hormones, to date no such reactions have been encountered following the administration of a single 100 micrograms dose of gonadorelin used for diagnostic purposes. Rare instances of hypersensitivity reactions have been reported. Therefore, patients in whom re-administration is considered, particularly by the intravenous route, should be carefully observed.
Administration during the follicular phase of a normal cycle may result in premature ovulation and appropriate measures are advised to prevent an unwanted pregnancy in these circumstances.
Gonadorelin and its analogues are not recommended for use in patients with pituitary adenoma as haemorrhagic infarction (pituitary apoplexy) may occur.
The gonadorelin test should be conducted in the absence of other drugs which directly affect the pituitary secretion of gonadotropins. These would include a variety of preparations which contain androgens, oestrogens, progestogens or glucocorticoids.
The gonadotropin levels may be transiently elevated by spironolactone, minimally elevated by methyldopa, and suppressed by oral contraceptives and digoxin.
The response to gonadorelin may be blunted by phenothiazines and dopamine antagonists which cause a rise in prolactin.
Gonadorelin should not be administered to pregnant women or nursing mothers.
Gonadorelin has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and operate machines.
The following adverse drug reactions have been identified or suspected in clinical trials and through post-marketing use. Adverse reactions listed below are classified according to frequency and System Organ Class (SOC).
Frequency categories are defined according to the following convention:
Very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), very rare (<1/10,000), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Rare: tachycardia
Rare: nausea, abdominal discomfort
Rare: induration at injection site
Rare: hypersensitivity reactions
Frequency unknown: sepsis
Rare: antibody test – positive for antibody formation
Uncommon: pain
Rare: headache, dizziness
Frequency unknown: menorrhagia
Rare: bronchospasm
Uncommon: swelling, pruritis
Rare: urticaria, erythema, erythema of eyelid
Frequency unknown: rash
Rare: flushing
Frequency unknown: thrombophlebitis
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the Yellow Card Scheme at Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.
Gonadorelin should not be mixed with any other substance.
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