LEQVIO Solution for injection Ref.[10961] Active ingredients: Inclisiran

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2021  Publisher: Novartis Europharm Limited, Vista Building, Elm Park, Merrion Road, Dublin 4, Ireland

4.1. Therapeutic indications

Leqvio is indicated in adults with primary hypercholesterolaemia (heterozygous familial and non-familial) or mixed dyslipidaemia, as an adjunct to diet:

  • in combination with a statin or statin with other lipid-lowering therapies in patients unable to reach LDL-C goals with the maximum tolerated dose of a statin, or
  • alone or in combination with other lipid-lowering therapies in patients who are statin-intolerant, or for whom a statin is contraindicated.

4.2. Posology and method of administration

Posology

The recommended dose is 284 mg inclisiran administered as a single subcutaneous injection: initially, again at 3 months, followed by every 6 months.

Missed doses

If a planned dose is missed by less than 3 months, inclisiran should be administered and dosing continued according to the patient’s original schedule.

If a planned dose is missed by more than 3 months, a new dosing schedule should be started – inclisiran should be administered initially, again at 3 months, followed by every 6 months.

Treatment transition from monoclonal antibody PCSK9 inhibitors

Inclisiran can be administered immediately after the last dose of a monoclonal antibody PCSK9 inhibitor. To maintain LDL-C lowering it is recommended that inclisiran is administered within 2 weeks after the last dose of a monoclonal antibody PCSK9 inhibitor.

Special populations

Elderly (age ≥65 years)

No dose adjustment is necessary in elderly patients.

Hepatic impairment

No dose adjustments are necessary for patients with mild (Child-Pugh class A) or moderate (Child-Pugh class B) hepatic impairment. No data are available in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C) (see section 5.2). Inclisiran should be used with caution in patients with severe hepatic impairment.

Renal impairment

No dose adjustments are necessary for patients with mild, moderate or severe renal impairment or patients with end-stage renal disease (see section 5.2). There is limited experience with inclisiran in patients with severe renal impairment. Inclisiran should be used with caution in these patients. See section 4.4 for precautions to take in case of haemodialysis.

Paediatric population

The safety and efficacy of inclisiran in children aged less than 18 years have not yet been established. No data are available.

Method of administration

Subcutaneous use.

Inclisiran is for subcutaneous injection into the abdomen; alternative injection sites include the upper arm or thigh. Injections should not be given into areas of active skin disease or injury such as sunburns, skin rashes, inflammation or skin infections.

Each 284 mg dose is administered using a single pre-filled syringe. Each pre-filled syringe is for single use only.

Inclisiran is intended for administration by a healthcare professional.

4.9. Overdose

No clinically relevant adverse reactions were observed in healthy volunteers who received inclisiran at doses up to three times the therapeutic dose. No specific treatment for inclisiran overdose is available. In the event of an overdose, the patient should be treated symptomatically, and supportive measures instituted as required.

6.3. Shelf life

2 years.

6.4. Special precautions for storage

This medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions. Do not freeze.

6.5. Nature and contents of container

1.5 ml solution in a pre-filled syringe (Type I glass) with plunger stopper (bromobutyl, fluorotec coated rubber) with needle and rigid needle shield.

Pack size of one pre-filled syringe.

6.6. Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Leqvio should be inspected visually prior to administration. The solution should be clear, colourless to pale yellow and essentially free of particulates. If the solution contains visible particulate matter, the solution should not be used.

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

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