Source: FDA, National Drug Code (US) Revision Year: 2018
PEPCID tablets are indicated in adult and pediatric patients 40 kg and greater for the treatment of:
PEPCID tablets are indicated in adults for the:
Table 1 shows the recommended dosage of PEPCID 20 mg and 40 mg tablets in adult and pediatric patients weighing 40 kg and greater with normal renal function. The use of PEPCID 20 mg and 40 mg tablets is not recommended in pediatric patients weighing less than 40 kg because the lowest available strength (20 mg) exceeds the recommended dose for these patients. Use another famotidine formulation for pediatric patients weighing less than 40 kg.
Table 1. Recommended Dosage and Duration of PEPCID Tablets in Adult and Pediatric Patients 40 kg and Greater with Normal Renal Function:
Indication | Recommended Dosage | Recommended Duration |
---|---|---|
Active duodenal ulcer (DU) | 40 mg once daily; or 20 mg twice daily* | Up to 8 weeks†‡ |
Active gastric ulcer | 40 mg once daily | Up to 8 weeks‡ |
Symptomatic nonerosive GERD | 20 mg twice daily | Up to 6 weeks‡ |
Erosive esophagitis diagnosed by endoscopy | 20 mg twice daily; or 40 mg twice daily | Up to 12 weeks |
Pathological hypersecretory conditions§ | Starting dosage: 20 mg every 6 hours; adjust dosage to individual patient needs Maximum dosage 160 mg every 6 hours | As clinically indicated |
Reduction of the risk of DU recurrence§ | 20 mg once daily | 1 year or as clinically indicated |
* Both dosages demonstrated effectiveness in clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14)].
† In clinical trials, the majority of patients healed within 4 weeks. For patients who do not heal after 4 weeks, consider an additional 2 to 4 weeks of treatment [see Clinical Studies (14.1)].
‡ Longer treatment durations have not been studied in clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14.1, 14.2, 14.3)].
§ In pediatric patients, the safety and effectiveness of PEPCID have not been established for the reduction of the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence or for treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].
Dosage adjustments of PEPCID are recommended for patients with moderate to severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 60 mL/min) [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6)]. Table 2 shows the recommended maximum dosage of PEPCID 20 mg or 40 mg tablets for patients with renal impairment, by indication. Use the lowest effective dose. Some dosage adjustments may require switching to other formulations of famotidine (e.g., oral suspension, lower dose tablet).
Table 2. Recommended Maximum Dosage of PEPCID Tablets in Adult and Pediatric Patients 40 kg and Greater with Moderate and Severe Renal Impairment:
Indication | Recommended Maximum Dosages | |
---|---|---|
Creatinine clearance 30 to 60 mL/minute | Creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/minute | |
Active duodenal ulcer (DU) | 20 mg once daily; or 40 mg every other day | 20 mg every other day* |
Active gastric ulcer | 20 mg once daily; or 40 mg every other day | 20 mg every other day* |
Symptomatic nonerosive GERD | 20 mg once daily | 20 mg every other day* |
Erosive esophagitis diagnosed by endoscopy† | 20 mg once daily; or 40 mg every other day | 20 mg every other day*† |
40 mg once daily† | 20 mg once daily† | |
Pathological hypersecretory conditions‡ | Avoid use§ | |
Reduction of the risk of DU reccurrence‡ | 20 mg every other day* | (see footnote)¶ |
* An alternate dosage regimen is 10 mg once daily. Since 20 mg or 4 0 mg tablet strength cannot be used for this dosage regimen, use an alternate famotidine formulation.
† Dosage adjustments for renal impairment are provided for both dosing regimens (20 mg twice daily and 0 mg twice daily) which showed effectiveness for the treatment of erosive esophagitis in clinical trials [see Clinical Studies (14.4)].
‡ In pediatric patients, the safety and effectiveness of PEPCID have not been established for the reduction of the risk of duodenal ulcer recurrence or for treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].
§ Doses required to treat pathological hypersecretory conditions may exceed the maximum doses evaluated in patients with impaired renal function. The risk for increased adverse reactions in renally impaired patients treated with PEPCID for pathological hypersecretory conditions is unknown.
¶ Recommended dosage regimen is 10 mg every other day. Since 20 mg or 4 0 mg strength cannot be used for this dosage regimen, use an alternate famotidine formulation.
PEPCID may be given with antacids.
The types of adverse reactions in overdosage of PEPCID are similar to the adverse reactions encountered with use of recommended dosages [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].
In the event of overdosage, treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Unabsorbed material should be removed from the gastrointestinal tract, the patient should be monitored, and supportive therapy should be employed.
Due to low binding to plasma proteins, famotidine is eliminated by hemodialysis. There is limited experience on the usefulness of hemodialysis as a treatment for PEPCID overdosage.
Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a USP tight, light-resistant container.
© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.