Source: European Medicines Agency (EU) Revision Year: 2019 Publisher: Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A., 1, Avenue de la Gare, L-1611 Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Ranexa is indicated in adults as add-on therapy for the symptomatic treatment of patients with stable angina pectoris who are inadequately controlled or intolerant to first-line antianginal therapies (such as beta-blockers and/or calcium antagonists).
Ranexa is available as 375 mg, 500 mg, and 750 mg prolonged-release tablets.
The recommended initial dose of Ranexa is 375 mg twice daily. After 2–4 weeks, the dose should be titrated to 500 mg twice daily and, according to the patient’s response, further titrated to a recommended maximum dose of 750 mg twice daily (see section 5.1).
If a patient experiences treatment-related adverse events (e.g. dizziness, nausea, or vomiting), down-titration of Ranexa to 500 mg or 375 mg twice daily may be required. If symptoms do not resolve after dose reduction, treatment should be discontinued.
Careful dose titration is recommended in patients treated with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g. diltiazem, fluconazole, erythromycin) or P-gp inhibitors (e.g. verapamil, ciclosporin) (see sections 4.4 and 4.5).
Concomitant administration of potent CYP3A4 inhibitors is contraindicated (see sections 4.3 and 4.5).
Careful dose titration is recommended in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance 30–80 ml/min) (see sections 4.4, 4.8, and 5.2). Ranexa is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance <30 ml/min) (see sections 4.3 and 5.2).
Careful dose titration is recommended in patients with mild hepatic impairment (see sections 4.4 and 5.2). Ranexa is contraindicated in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (see sections 4.3 and 5.2).
Dose titration in elderly patients should be exercised with caution (see section 4.4). Elderly may have increased ranolazine exposure due to age-related decrease in renal function (see section 5.2). The incidence of adverse events was higher in the elderly (see section 4.8).
The incidence of adverse events was higher in patients with low weight (≤ 60 kg). Dose titration in patients with low weight should be exercised with caution (see sections 4.4, 4.8, and 5.2).
Dose titration in patients with moderate to severe CHF (NYHA Class III–IV) should be exercised with caution (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).
The safety and efficacy of Ranexa in children below the age of 18 years have not been established. No data are available
Ranexa tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed, broken, or chewed. They may be taken with or without food.
In an oral high-dose tolerability study in angina patients, the incidence of dizziness, nausea, and vomiting increased in a dose-dependent manner. In addition to these adverse events, diplopia, lethargy, and syncope were observed in an intravenous overdose study in healthy volunteers. In the event of overdose, the patient should be closely monitored and the treatment should be symptomatic and supportive.
Approximately 62% of ranolazine is bound to plasma proteins, and therefore, complete clearance by haemodialysis is unlikely.
Blister pack: 5 years.
Bottle pack: 4 years.
This medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions.
PVC/PVDC/Aluminium blisters of 15 or 20 tablets per blister card. Each carton contains 2, 3, or 5 blister cards (30, 60, or 100 tablets) or one HDPE bottle containing 60 tablets.
Not all pack-sizes may be marketed.
No special requirements.
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