Source: European Medicines Agency (EU) Revision Year: 2023 Publisher: Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A., 1, Avenue de la Gare, L-1611, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Vaborem is indicated for the treatment of the following infections in adults (see sections 4.4 and 5.1):
Treatment of patients with bacteraemia that occurs in association with, or is suspected to be associated with, any of the infections listed above.
Vaborem is also indicated for the treatment of infections due to aerobic Gram-negative organisms in adults with limited treatment options (see sections 4.2, 4.4 and 5.1).
Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents.
Vaborem should be used to treat infections due to aerobic Gram-negative organisms in adult patients with limited treatment options only after consultation with a physician with appropriate experience in the management of infectious diseases (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
Table 1 shows the recommended intravenous dose for patients with a creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥40 ml/min (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
Table 1. Recommended intravenous dose for patients with a creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥40 ml/min1:
Type of infection | Dose of Vaborem (meropenem/vaborbactam)2 | Frequency | Infusion time | Duration of treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Complicated UTI (cUTI), including pyelonephritis | 2 g/2 g | Every 8 hours | 3 hours | 5 to 10 days2 |
cIAI | 2 g/2 g | Every 8 hours | 3 hours | 5 to 10 days2 |
Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), including VAP | 2 g/2 g | Every 8 hours | 3 hours | 7 to 14 days |
Bacteraemia, in association with, or suspected to be associated with, any of the infections listed above | 2 g/2 g | Every 8 hours | 3 hours | Duration in accordance with the site of infection |
Infections due to aerobic Gram-negative organisms in patients with limited treatment options | 2 g/2 g | Every 8 hours | 3 hours | Duration in accordance with the site of infection |
1 As calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
2 Treatment may continue up to 14 days
No dose adjustment based on age is required (see section 5.2).
Table 2 shows the recommended dose adjustments for patients with a CrCl ≤39 ml/min.
Meropenem and vaborbactam are removed by haemodialysis (see section 5.2). Doses adjusted for renal impairment should be administered after a dialysis session.
Table 2. Recommended intravenous doses for patients with a CrCl ≤39 ml/min1:
CrCl (ml/min)1 | Recommended Dosage Regimen2 | Dosing Interval | Infusion Time |
---|---|---|---|
20 to 39 | 1 g/1 g | Every 8 hours | 3 hours |
10 to 19 | 1 g/1 g | Every 12 hours | 3 hours |
Less than 10 | 0.5 g/0.5 g | Every 12 hours | 3 hours |
1 As calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
2 Refer to Table 1 for the recommended duration of treatment
No dose adjustment is required in patients with hepatic impairment (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).
The safety and efficacy of meropenem/vaborbactam in children and adolescents younger than 18 years of age have not yet been established. No data are available.
Intravenous use.
Vaborem is administered by intravenous infusion over 3 hours.
For instructions on reconstitution and dilution of the medicinal product before administration, see section 6.6.
There is no experience with overdose of Vaborem.
Limited post-marketing experience with meropenem alone indicates that if adverse reactions occur following overdose, they are consistent with the adverse reaction profile described in section 4.8, are generally mild in severity and resolve on withdrawal or dose reduction.
In the event of overdose, discontinue Vaborem and institute general supportive treatment. In individuals with normal renal function, rapid renal elimination will occur.
Meropenem and vaborbactam can be removed by haemodialysis. In subjects with end stage renal disease (ESRD) administered 1 g meropenem and 1 g vaborbactam, the mean total recovery in dialysate following a haemodialysis session was 38% and 53% for meropenem and vaborbactam, respectively.
4 years.
After reconstitution: The reconstituted vial should be further diluted immediately.
After dilution: The chemical and physical in-use stability has been demonstrated for up to 4 hours at 25°C or within 22 hours at 2-8°C.
From a microbiological point of view, the medicinal product should be used immediately upon reconstitution and dilution.
Do not store above 25°C.
For storage conditions after reconstitution and dilution of the medicinal product, see section 6.3.
50 ml clear glass vial (Type 1) closed with a rubber (bromobutyl) stopper and aluminium overseal with flip-off cap.
The medicinal product is supplied in packs of 6 vials.
Standard aseptic techniques must be used for solution preparation and administration.
The powder for concentrate for solution for infusion must be reconstituted and further diluted prior to use.
20 ml of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection (normal saline) should be withdrawn from a 250 ml infusion bag of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection for each vial and reconstituted with the appropriate number of vials of meropenem/vaborbactam for the corresponding
Vaborem dosage:
After mixing gently to dissolve, the reconstituted meropenem/vaborbactam solution will have an approximate meropenem concentration of 0.05 g/ml and an approximate vaborbactam concentration of 0.05 g/ml. The final volume is approximately 21.3 ml. The reconstituted solution is not for direct injection. The reconstituted solution must be diluted before intravenous infusion.
To prepare the Vaborem 2 g/2 g dose for intravenous infusion: Immediately after reconstitution of two vials, the entire reconstituted vial contents should be withdrawn from each of the two vials and added back into the 250 ml infusion bag of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection (normal saline). The final infusion concentration of meropenem and vaborbactam will be about 8 mg/ml each.
To prepare the Vaborem 1 g/1 g dose for intravenous infusion: Immediately after reconstitution of one vial, the entire reconstituted vial contents should be withdrawn from the vial and added back into the 250 ml infusion bag of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection (normal saline). The final infusion concentration of meropenem and vaborbactam will be about 4 mg/ml each.
To prepare the Vaborem 0.5 g/0.5 g dose for intravenous infusion: Immediately after reconstitution of one vial,10.5 ml of the reconstituted vial contents should be withdrawn from the vial and added back into the 250 ml infusion bag of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection (normal saline). The final infusion concentration of meropenem and vaborbactam will be 2 mg/ml each.
The diluted solution should be inspected visually for particulate matter. The colour of the diluted solution is clear to light yellow.
Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.