VYJUVEK Kit, biological suspension and excipient gel for topical application Ref.[107249] Active ingredients: Beremagene geperpavec

Source: FDA, National Drug Code (US)  Revision Year: 2023 

1. Indications and Usage

VYJUVEK is indicated for the treatment of wounds in patients 6 months of age and older with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) with mutation(s) in the collagen type VII alpha 1 chain (COL7A1) gene.

2. Dosage and Administration

For topical application on wounds only.

2.1 Dose

  • The recommended dose of VYJUVEK gel is based on age (Table 1). VYJUVEK gel is applied topically to wound(s) once a week.

Table 1. Maximum Weekly Dose by Age:

Age RangeMaximum Weekly Dose
(plaque forming units;
PFU)
Maximum Weekly Volume
(milliliter; mL)*
6 months to <3 years old 1.6 × 109 0.8
≥3 years old 3.2 × 109 1.6

* Maximum weekly volume after mixing VYJUVEK biological suspension with excipient gel.

  • It may not be possible to apply VYJUVEK gel to all the wounds at each treatment visit.
  • Apply VYJUVEK gel to wounds until they are closed before selecting new wound(s) to treat. Prioritize weekly treatment to previously treated wounds if they re-open [see Administration (2.3)].
  • If a dose is missed, apply VYJUVEK gel as soon as possible and resume weekly dosing thereafter.

2.2 Preparation

Important Preparation Instructions:

  • Prepare VYJUVEK gel at the pharmacy by mixing the VYJUVEK biological suspension into the excipient gel for immediate use within 8 hours of application [see Storage and Handling (16.2)].
  • Only a healthcare professional (HCP) should apply VYJUVEK gel either at a healthcare professional setting (e.g., clinic) or the home setting.
  • Individuals who are pregnant should not prepare or apply VYJUVEK gel and should avoid direct contact with the treated wounds or dressings from treated wounds [see Accidental Exposure to VYJUVEK (5.1)].

Below is the list of supplies needed for VYJUVEK gel preparation:

  • One (1) carton containing one (1) VYJUVEK biological suspension vial and one (1) excipient gel vial (Figure 1)
  • Two (2) 18-gauge needles
  • Two (2) to four (4) 1mL administration syringes
  • One (1) 3mL preparation syringe
  • Two (2) to four (4) syringe caps
  • Protective gloves
  • 70% isopropyl alcohol pads
  • Biohazard container
  • Labels for administration syringes
  • Virucidal agent for clean-up

Follow the steps below for VYJUVEK gel preparation.

PREPARE THE PREPARATION SYRINGE:

1. Wash hands and put on protective gloves.

2. Remove both vials from the carton and thaw the VYJUVEK biological suspension vial and the excipient gel vial at room temperature for AT LEAST 20 minutes (Figure 1).

Figure 1. Carton containing the VYJUVEK biological suspension vial and excipient gel vial:

Note: Visually inspect the vials to ensure both are in liquid form and completely thawed. Excipient gel is more viscous and will take longer to thaw (Figure 2).

Figure 2. Timelapse of excipient gel thaw from 0 minutes to 20 minutes:

Note: Once either the VYJUVEK biological suspension or the excipient gel is thawed, do not refreeze.

3. Invert the VYJUVEK biological suspension vial 4-5 times. Do not invert the excipient gel vial.

4. Remove the caps from the vials and clean each vial stopper with a 70% isopropyl alcohol pad. Allow them to dry.

5. Aseptically connect an 18-gauge needle to the 3 mL preparation syringe.

6. Remove the needle cap and puncture the VYJUVEK biological suspension vial stopper.

7. Hold the vial at 45 to 90 degrees and withdraw 1 mL of VYJUVEK biological suspension into the preparation syringe (Figure 3).

8. Remove the preparation syringe (still connected to the needle) containing 1 mL of VYJUVEK biological suspension from the vial. Do NOT engage the safety lock.

Figure 3. The removal of 1 mL of biological suspension using the preparation syring:

9. Discard the VYJUVEK biological suspension vial in the biohazard waste.

10. Puncture the clean excipient gel stopper and transfer the VYJUVEK biological suspension into the excipient gel vial (Figure 4).

Figure 4. Transferring VYJUVEK biological suspension to excipient gel vial:

11. WITHOUT REMOVING THE NEEDLE from the excipient gel vial, lift the bevel of the needle above the liquid (Figure 5) and pull the plunger back to the 1 mL mark (Figure 6).

Figure 5. The needle above the liquid without removal any material:

Figure 6. Pulling the plunger back to the 1 mL mark to remove air:

12. Remove the preparation syringe with the 1 mL of air and engage the safety lock.

13. Discard the preparation syringe and needle into the biohazard waste.

14. Place a 70% isopropyl alcohol pad on top of the excipient gel stopper and hold it tightly in place.

15. Shake VIGORIOUSLY for 10 SECONDS (Figure 7).

Figure 7. Manually mixing the excipient gel vial:

Note: The mixture of VYJUVEK biological suspension and excipient gel is referred to as VYJUVEK gel.

PREPARE THE ADMINISTRATION SYRINGES:

16. Aseptically connect an 18-gauge needle to the first 1 mL administration syringe and remove the needle cap.

17. Insert the 18-gauge needle into the excipient vial containing VYJUVEK gel (Figure 8).

Figure 8. Needle within VYJUVEK gel prior to withdraw:

18. Tilt the vial 45 to 90 degrees and withdraw 0.4 mL of VYJUVEK gel (Figure 9).

Figure 9. Administration syringe withdrawing 0.4 mL of VYJUVEK gel within air pocket visible:

Note: An air pocket may form near the plunger when extracting VYJUVEK gel.

19. DO NOT REMOVE THE NEEDLE FROM THE VIAL; lift the bevel of the needle above the VYJUVEK gel and disconnect the administration syringe containing 0.4 mL of mixed VYJUVEK (Figure 10).

Figure 10. Disconnecting the administration syringe containing VYJUVEK gel with air pocket visible:

Note: Leave the needle in the excipient gel vial stopper.

20. DO NOT flick the syringe to remove the air pocket. Manipulate the plunger up and down, until all air pockets have been removed (Figure 11).

Figure 11. Manipulation of administration syringe plunger to remove air pockets:

21. Cap the administration syringe and set aside (Figure 12).

Figure 12. Capped syringe:

22. Connect a new 1 mL administration syringe to the needle that remains in the excipient gel vial stopper (with the bevel of the needle ABOVE the VYJUVEK gel) (Figure 13).

Figure 13. Connecting and administration syringe to the needle within the excipient gel vial stoppper:

23. Place the bevel of the needle in the VYJUVEK gel, tilt the vial 45 to 90 degrees and withdraw 0.4 mL of VYJUVEK gel into the administration syringe [see steps 17 and 18: Figure 8 and Figure 9)].

24. Complete steps 19, 20, and 21 above to disconnect the administration syringe and remove the air pockets, prior to capping the administration syringe (Figure 10, Figure 11, and Figure 12).

25. Repeat steps 22, 23, and 24 if two (2) additional administration syringes are required (each containing 0.4 mL of VYJUVEK gel).

Note: Administration syringes are labeled as syringe #1, #2, #3, and #4.

26. Discard the excipient gel vial (with the needle within the vial stopper) into the biohazard container.

27. Clean all surfaces that may have come in contact with VYJUVEK biological suspension or gel and treat all spills with a virucidal agent such as 70% isopropyl alcohol, 6% hydrogen peroxide or <0.4% ammonium chloride. Blot using absorbent materials.

28. Dispose all materials (e.g., vial, syringe, needle, cleaning materials) that may have come in contact with VYJUVEK biological suspension or gel into a biohazard bag or container.

29. Place the capped administration syringes containing the VYJUVEK gel in a sealable plastic bag.

30. Place the sealable plastic bag with administration syringes into an appropriate insulated secondary container at 2º to 8ºC (35.6º to 46.4ºF) for transport from the preparation site to the administration site.

2.3 Administration

Below is the list of supplies needed for VYJUVEK gel administration:

  • The administration syringes
  • Non-adherent hydrophobic dressing
  • Scissors
  • Standard dressing
  • Protective gloves
  • Biohazard container
  • Virucidal agent for clean-up

Use the VYJUVEK gel in the administration syringes immediately after preparation. If immediate use is not possible, please refer to section [see Storage and Handling (16.2)].

VYJUVEK GEL ADMINISTRATION:

Follow the steps below for VYJUVEK gel administration.

1. Apply VYJUVEK gel to the selected wound(s) in droplets spaced evenly within the wound, approximately 1cm-by-1cm apart. The resulting droplet pattern should loosely resemble a grid. Avoid touching the administration syringe to the skin (Figure 14).

Figure 14. Application of VYJUVEK gel to the wound:

Table 2 below provides a reference on dose per approximate size of the wound.

Table 2. By Wound Size:

Wound Area (cm) Dose (PFU) Volume (mL)
<204×108 0.2
20 to <408×108 0.4
40 to 601.2×109 0.6

* For wound area over 60 cm², recommend calculating the total dose based on Table 2 until the maximum weekly dose in Table 1 is reached.

2. Use the clean scissors to cut the non-adherent hydrophobic dressing to a size slightly larger than the wound and place the dressing atop the VYJUVEK gel droplets (Figure 15).

Figure 15. Placing the non-adherent hydrophobic dressing over the treated wound:

3. Use the scissors to cut the standard dressing used by the patient to a size slightly larger than the hydrophobic dressing and place the standard dressing atop the hydrophobic dressing (Figure 16).

Figure 16. Placing the standard dressing over the hydrophobic dressing:

4. Clean all surfaces that may have come in contact with VYJUVEK gel and treat all spills with a virucidal agent such as 70% isopropyl alcohol, 6% hydrogen peroxide or <0.4% ammonium chloride. Blot using absorbent materials.

5. Dispose all materials (e.g., syringe, cleaning materials) that may have come in contact with VYJUVEK biological suspension or gel into a biohazard bag or container.

6. Discard unused administration syringes containing the VYJUVEK gel after preparation into a biohazard bag or container [see Storage and Handling (16.2)].

7. Do not change wound dressing within approximately 24 hours after VYJUVEK gel application.

16.2. Storage and Handling

Store the VYJUVEK carton at -15°C to -25°C (5°F to -13°F). If a freezer is not available, the carton can be refrigerated (2º to 8ºC (35.6º to 46.4ºF)) for up to 1 month.

Prior to use, VYJUVEK requires mixing into excipient gel.

Administration syringes containing the VYJUVEK gel may remain at room temperature (20 to 25°C (68° to 77°F)) for up to 8 hours. If immediate use is not possible, administration syringes can be stored for up to 48 hours in the refrigerator (2º to 8ºC (35.6º to 46.4ºF)).

Discard material if it falls out of the parameters described above.

VYJUVEK is replication deficient HSV-1-based gene therapy. See Dosage and Administration (2) for appropriate handling, preparation, application, and disposal of materials. Follow universal biohazard precautions for handling.

Manufactured by: Krystal Biotech, Inc., 2100 Wharton Street, Suite 701, Pittsburgh, PA 15203

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