Chemical formula: C₁₆H₁₈N₂O₄S Molecular mass: 334.39 g/mol PubChem compound: 5904
Benzylpenicillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic. It is bacteriocidal by inhibiting bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Penicillin resistance can be mediated by alteration of penicillin binding proteins or development of beta-lactamases.
This medicinal substance has been classified in the anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) classification according to its main therapeutic use as follows:
| ATC code | Group title | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| J01CE01 | Benzylpenicillin | J Antiinfectives for systemic use → J01 Antibacterials for systemic use → J01C Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins → J01CE Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillins |
| S01AA14 | Benzylpenicillin | S Sensory organs → S01 Ophthalmologicals → S01A Antiinfectives → S01AA Antibiotics |
Competent medicine agencies globally have authorized commercialization of this active ingredient according to these medication package inserts (MPIs):
| Title | Information Source | Document Type | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BENZYLPENICILLIN SODIUM Powder for injection | Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB) | MPI, EU: SmPC |
Benzylpenicillin is an active ingredient of these brands:
United States (US)
Australia (AU)Brazil (BR)
Croatia (HR)Ecuador (EC)
Estonia (EE)
Finland (FI)
Hong Kong (HK)
Ireland (IE)Malta (MT)Mexico (MX)
Nigeria (NG)
South Africa (ZA)
Tunisia (TN)Turkey (TR)
Note the following: The list of brand names is continuously updated, and thus does not include the total of products circulating worldwide. |
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