Rezafungin

Chemical formula: C₆₃H₈₅N₈O₁₇⁺  Molecular mass: 1,225.603 g/mol  PubChem compound: 78318119

Pregnancy

There are no data from the use of rezafungin in pregnant women. Studies in animals did not show reproductive or developmental toxicity. Rezafungin has been shown to cross the placental barrier in animal studies. The potential risk for humans is unknown.

Rezafungin is not recommended to be used during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential not using contraception unless the benefit outweighs the potential risk to the foetus.

Nursing mothers

There are no data from the use of rezafungin in lactating women. It is unknown whether rezafungin or its metabolites are excreted in human milk. Rezafungin excretion into milk was observed in rats.

A risk to the breastfed child cannot be excluded.

A decision must be made whether to discontinue breast-feeding or to discontinue/abstain from rezafungin therapy, taking into account the benefit of breast-feeding for the child and the benefit of therapy for the woman.

Carcinogenesis, mutagenesis and fertility

Fertility

No data on the effect of rezafungin on human fertility are available. Rezafungin did not affect fertility in female rats or reproductive performance in male rats, despite reversible testicular effects in male rats.

Effects on ability to drive and use machines

Rezafungin has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.

Adverse reactions


Summary of the safety profile

Based on clinical trial experience, the most frequently reported adverse reactions for rezafungin were hypokalaemia, pyrexia, and diarrhoea (very common adverse reactions).

Transient infusion-related reactions have occurred with rezafungin, characterised by flushing, sensation of warmth, nausea, and chest tightness.

Tabulated list of adverse reactions

The following table includes adverse reactions from 151 subjects that received rezafungin 400/200 mg listed by system organ class (SOC) and MedDRA preferred terms with frequency corresponding to very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1 000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10 000 to <1/1 000), very rare (<1/10 000) and from spontaneous reports with frequency not known (cannot be estimated from the available data). Within each frequency grouping, adverse reactions are presented in order of decreasing seriousness.

Table of adverse reactions:

System organ
class
Very common
≥1/10
Common
≥1/100 to <1/10
Uncommon
≥1/1 000 to <1/100
Not known
Blood and
lymphatic system
disorders
 Anaemia  
Metabolism and
nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia Hypomagnesaemia,
hypophosphataemia
Hyperphosphataemia,
hyponatraemia
 
Vascular disorders  Hypotension  
Respiratory,
thoracic and
mediastinal
disorders
 Wheezing  
Gastrointestinal
disorders
Diarrhoea Vomiting, nausea,
abdominal pain,
constipation
  
Skin and
subcutaneous tissue
disorders
 Erythema, rashPhototoxicity Urticaria
Musculoskeletal
and connective
tissue disorders
  Tremor 
General disorders
and administration
site conditions
Pyrexia   
Investigations  Blood alkaline
phosphatase
increased, hepatic
enzymes increased,
alanine
aminotransferase
increased, aspartate
aminotransferase
increased, blood
bilirubin increased
Eosinophil count
increased
 
Injury, poisoning
and procedural
complications
 Infusion-related
reactions
  

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