Chemical formula: I- Molecular mass: 130.907 g/mol PubChem compound: 167195
Iodide is actively transported by the sodium-iodide symporter (NIS) protein, in thyroid follicular cells. Sodium iodide ¹³¹I is used for the treatment of hyperthyroidism and selected cases of thyroid carcinoma. The beta emission of I 131 is responsible for the therapeutic effect.
This medicinal substance has been classified in the anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) classification according to its main therapeutic use as follows:
ATC code | Group title | Classification |
---|---|---|
V10XA01 | Sodium iodide (131I) | V Various → V10 Therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals → V10X Other therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals → V10XA Iodine (131I) compounds |
Competent medicine agencies globally have authorized commercialization of this active ingredient according to these medication package inserts (MPIs):
Title | Information Source | Document Type | |
---|---|---|---|
HICON Oral solution | FDA, National Drug Code (US) | MPI, US: SPL/PLR |
Sodium iodide ¹³¹I is an active ingredient of these brands:
United States (US)Lithuania (LT)Romania (RO)Singapore (SG)Spain (ES)United Kingdom (UK)Note the following: The list of brand names is continuously updated, and thus does not include the total of products circulating worldwide. |
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