ATC Group: J05AR02 Lamivudine and abacavir

The World Health Organization's ATC classification organizes medical drugs based on therapeutic properties, chemical composition, and anatomy. It helps make essential medicines readily available globally and is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry.

Position of J05AR02 in the ATC hierarchy

Level Code Title
1 J Antiinfectives for systemic use
2 J05 Antivirals for systemic use
3 J05A Direct acting antivirals
4 J05AR Antivirals for treatment of HIV infections, combinations
5 J05AR02 Lamivudine and abacavir

Active ingredients in J05AR02

Active Ingredient Description
Lamivudine and Abacavir

Abacavir and lamivudine are NRTIs, and are potent selective inhibitors of HIV-1 and HIV-2 (LAV2 and EHO) replication. Both abacavir and lamivudine are metabolised sequentially by intracellular kinases to the respective 5'-triphosphate (TP) which are the active moieties. Their main antiviral activity is through incorporation of the monophosphate form into the viral DNA chain, resulting in chain termination.

Related product monographs

Title Information Source Document Type  
KIVEXA Film-coated tablet European Medicines Agency (EU) MPI, EU: SmPC

Medicines in this ATC group

Australia (AU)

Austria (AT)

Canada (CA)

Cyprus (CY)

Ecuador (EC)

Estonia (EE)

Finland (FI)

France (FR)

Germany (DE)

Hong Kong (HK)

Ireland (IE)

Israel (IL)

Japan (JP)

Lithuania (LT)

Malta (MT)

Mexico (MX)

Netherlands (NL)

New Zealand (NZ)

Poland (PL)

Romania (RO)

Singapore (SG)

South Africa (ZA)

Spain (ES)

United Kingdom (UK)

Note the following: The list of brand names is continuously updated, and thus does not include the total of products circulating worldwide.