LOMUSTINE MEDAC Capsule Ref.[8530] Active ingredients: Lomustine

Source: Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (GB)  Revision Year: 2019  Publisher: medac, Gesellschaft für klinische Spezialpräparate mbH, Theaterstr. 6, 22880 Wedel, Germany

Therapeutic indications

As palliative or supplementary treatment, usually in combination with radiotherapy and/or surgery as part of multiple drug regimens in:

  • brain tumours (primary or metastatic)
  • lung tumours (especially oat-cell carcinoma)
  • Hodgkin’s disease (resistant to conventional combination chemotherapy)
  • malignant melanoma (metastatic)

Lomustine “medac” may also be of value as second-line treatment in Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, myelomatosis, gastrointestinal tumours, carcinoma of the kidney, the testis, the ovary, the cervix uteri and the breast.

Posology and method of administration

Posology

Adults

Lomustine “medac” is given by mouth. The recommended dose in patients with normally functioning bone marrow receiving Lomustine “medac” as their only chemotherapy is 120–130 mg/m² as a single dose every six to eight weeks (or as a divided dose over 3 days, e.g. 40 mg/m²/day).

Dosage is reduced:

  • if Lomustine “medac” is given as part of a drug regimen which includes other marrow-depressant medicinal products.
  • in the presence of leucopenia below 3,000/mm³ or thrombocytopenia below 75,000/mm³.

Marrow depression after Lomustine “medac” is sustained longer than after nitrogen mustards and recovery of white cell and platelet counts may not occur for six weeks or more. Blood elements depressed below the above levels should be allowed to recover to 4,000/mm³ (WBC) and 100,000/mm³ (platelets) before repeating Lomustine “medac” dosage.

Paediatric population

Until further data is available, administration of Lomustine “medac” to children with malignancies other than brain tumours should be restricted to specialised centres and exceptional situations. Dosage in children, like that in adults, is based on body surface area (120-130 mg/m² every six to eight weeks, with the same qualifications as apply to adults).

Method of administration

Lomustine “medac” is given by mouth.

Overdose

Symptoms

Accidental overdose with lomustine has been reported, including fatal cases. Symptoms of overdose with Lomustine “medac” will probably include bone marrow toxicity, haematological toxicity, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, diarrhoea, anorexia, lethargy, dizziness, abnormal hepatic function, cough, and shortness of breath.

Emergency procedures

Overdose should be treated immediately by gastric lavage.

Antidote

There is no specific antidote to overdose with Lomustine “medac”. Treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Appropriate blood product replacement should be given as clinically required.

Shelf life

Shelf life: 3 years as packaged for sale.

Special precautions for storage

Do not store above 25°C.

Store in the original container in order to protect from light and moisture.

Nature and contents of container

Securitainers containing 20 capsules.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements..

© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.