SIGNIFOR Powder and solvent for suspension for injection Ref.[9565] Active ingredients: Pasireotide

Source: European Medicines Agency (EU)  Revision Year: 2020  Publisher: Recordati Rare Diseases, Immeuble Le Wilson, 70 avenue du Général de Gaulle, 92800, Puteaux, France

Therapeutic indications

Treatment of adult patients with acromegaly for whom surgery is not an option or has not been curative and who are inadequately controlled on treatment with another somatostatin analogue.

Treatment of adult patients with Cushing’s disease for whom surgery is not an option or for whom surgery has failed.

The 60 mg strength is only to be used in the treatment of acromegaly.

Posology and method of administration

Posology

Acromegaly

The recommended initial dose for the treatment of acromegaly is 40 mg of pasireotide every 4 weeks.

The dose may be increased to a maximum of 60 mg for patients whose growth hormone (GH) and/or insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels are not fully controlled after 3 months of treatment with Signifor at 40 mg.

Management of suspected adverse reactions or over-response to treatment (IGF-1 < lower limit of normal) may require temporary dose reduction of Signifor. The dose may be decreased either temporarily or permanently.

Cushing’s disease

The recommended initial dose for the treatment of Cushing’s disease is 10 mg of pasireotide by deep intramuscular injection every 4 weeks. The patient should be evaluated for clinical benefit after the first month of treatment and periodically thereafter. The dose may be titrated every 2 to 4 months based on response and tolerability. The maximum dose of Signifor in Cushing’s disease is 40 mg every 4 weeks. If no clinical benefit is observed, the patient should be considered for discontinuation.

Management of suspected adverse reactions or over-response to treatment (cortisol levels < lower limit of normal) may require dose reduction, interruption or discontinuation of Signifor.

Switch from subcutaneous to intramuscular formulation in Cushing’s disease

There are no clinical data available on switching from the subcutaneous to the intramuscular pasireotide formulation. If such a switch should be required, the recommended initial dose for the treatment of Cushing’s disease is 10 mg of pasireotide by deep intramuscular injection every 4 weeks. The patient should be monitored for response and tolerability and further dose adjustments may be needed.

Missed dose

If a dose of Signifor is missed the missed injection should be administered as soon as possible. The next dose should then be planned for 4 weeks after the injection is administered in order to resume the normal schedule of one dose every 4 weeks.

Special populations

Elderly patients (≥65 years)

Data on the use of Signifor in patients older than 65 years are limited, but there is no evidence to suggest that dose adjustment is required in these patients (see section 5.2).

Renal impairment

No dose adjustment is required in patients with impaired renal function (see section 5.2).

Hepatic impairment

Dose adjustment is not required in patients with mildly impaired hepatic function (Child Pugh A).

Acromegaly: the recommended initial dose for acromegaly patients with moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh B) is 20 mg every 4 weeks, and the maximum recommended dose for these patients is 40 mg every 4 weeks (see section 5.2).

Cushings disease: the recommended initial dose for Cushing’s disease patients with moderate hepatic impairment (Child Pugh B) is 10 mg every 4 weeks, and the maximum recommended dose for these patients is 20 mg every 4 weeks (see section 5.2).

Signifor should not be used in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh C) (see sections 4.3 and 4.4).

Paediatric population

The safety and efficacy of Signifor in children and adolescents aged 0 to 18 years have not been established. No data are available.

Method of administration

Signifor is to be administered by deep intramuscular injection by a trained healthcare professional. Signifor suspension must only be prepared immediately before administration.

The site of repeat intramuscular injections should be alternated between the left and right gluteal muscle.

For instructions on reconstitution of the medicinal product before administration, see section 6.6.

Overdose

In the event of overdose, it is recommended that appropriate supportive treatment be initiated, as dictated by the patient’s clinical status, until resolution of the symptoms.

Shelf life

3 years.

Special precautions for storage

Store in a refrigerator (2°C–8°C). Do not freeze.

Nature and contents of container

Powder: brownish vial (glass) with rubber stopper (chlorobutyl rubber), containing the active substance (pasireotide).

Solvent: colourless pre-filled syringe (glass) with front and plunger stopper (chlorobutyl rubber), containing 2 ml solvent. Unit packs (all strengths): each unit pack contains a blister tray with one injection kit (one vial and, in a separate sealed section, one pre-filled syringe, one vial adapter and one safety-engineered needle for injection).

Multipacks (40 mg and 60 mg strengths only): each multipack contains 3 intermediate cartons, each containing a blister tray with one injection kit (one vial and, in a separate sealed section, one pre-filled syringe, one vial adapter and one safety engineered needle for injection).

Not all pack sizes or strengths may be marketed.

Special precautions for disposal and other handling

There are two critical steps in the reconstitution of Signifor. Not following them could result in failure to deliver the injection appropriately.

  • The injection kit must reach room temperature. Remove the injection kit from the fridge and let the kit stand at room temperature for a minimum of 30 minutes before reconstitution, but do not exceed 24 hours.
  • After adding the solvent, shake the vial moderately for a minimum of 30 seconds until a uniform suspension is formed.

Included in the injection kit:

a. One vial containing the powder
b. One pre-filled syringe containing the solvent
c. One vial adapter for medicinal product reconstitution
d. One safety injection needle (20G x 1.5′′)

Follow the instructions below carefully to ensure proper reconstitution of Signifor powder and solvent for suspension for injection before deep intramuscular injection.

Signifor suspension must only be prepared immediately before administration.

Signifor should only be administered by a trained healthcare professional.

To prepare Signifor for deep intramuscular injection, please adhere to the following instructions:

  1. Remove the Signifor injection kit from refrigerated storage. *ATTENTION: It is essential to start the reconstitution process only after the injection kit reaches room temperature. Let the kit stand at room temperature for a minimum of 30 minutes before reconstitution, but do not exceed 24 hours. If not used within 24 hours, the injection kit can be returned to the fridge.
  2. Remove the plastic cap from the vial and clean the rubber stopper of the vial with an alcohol wipe.
  3. Remove the lid film of the vial adapter packaging, but do NOT remove the vial adapter from its packaging.
  4. Holding the vial adapter packaging, position the vial adapter on top of the vial and push it fully down so that it snaps in place, confirmed by a “click”.
  5. Remove the packaging from the vial adapter by lifting it straight up.
  6. Remove the cap from the syringe pre-filled with solvent and screw the syringe onto the vial adapter.
  7. Slowly push the plunger all the way down to transfer all the solvent in the vial.
  8. ATTENTION: Keep the plunger pressed and shake the vial moderately for a minimum of 30 seconds so that the powder is completely suspended. Repeat moderate shaking for another 30 seconds if the powder is not completely suspended.
  9. Turn syringe and vial upside down, slowly pull the plunger back and draw the entire content from the vial into the syringe.
  10. Unscrew the syringe from the vial adapter.
  11. Screw the safety injection needle onto the syringe.
  12. Pull the protective cover straight off the needle. To avoid sedimentation, you may gently shake the syringe to maintain a uniform suspension. Gently tap the syringe to remove any visible bubbles and expel them from the syringe. The reconstituted Signifor is now ready for immediate administration.
  13. Signifor must be given only by deep intramuscular injection. Prepare the injection site with an alcohol wipe. Insert the needle fully into the left or right gluteus at a 90° angle to the skin. Slowly pull back the plunger to check that no blood vessel has been penetrated (reposition if a blood vessel has been penetrated). Slowly depress the plunger until the syringe is empty. Withdraw the needle from the injection site and activate the safety guard.
  14. Activate the safety guard over the needle, in one of the two methods shown:
  • either press the hinged section of the safety guard down onto a hard surface
  • or push the hinge forward with your finger

An audible “click” confirms proper activation. Dispose of syringe immediately in a sharps container.

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

© All content on this website, including data entry, data processing, decision support tools, "RxReasoner" logo and graphics, is the intellectual property of RxReasoner and is protected by copyright laws. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of any part of this content without explicit written permission from RxReasoner is strictly prohibited. Any third-party content used on this site is acknowledged and utilized under fair use principles.