URAPIDIL Prolonged-release capsule, hard Ref.[7679] Active ingredients: Urapidil

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1.

Special warnings and precautions for use

Precautions for use

  • In cardiac insufficiency caused by mechanical function impairment, such as stenosis of the aortic or mitral valves, pulmonary embolism or limited cardiac action due to pericardial disease:
  • In children, as no data is available
  • In patients with liver function disorders;
  • In patients with severe kidney function disorders;
  • In elderly patients;
  • In patients who are receiving cimetidine concomitantly (see section 4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction);

Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance e.g. galactosaemia should not take this medicine.

Urapidil Stragen contains sucrose. Patients with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance, glucosegalactose malabsorption or sucrase-isomaltase insufficiency should not take this medicine.

Urapidil Stragen 90 mg contains also Ponceau 4R (E214) red colouring which may cause allergic reactions.

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

The antihypertensive action of urapidil can be exacerbated by concomitant administration of alpha-receptor blockers including those given for urological conditions, vasodilators and other blood pressure lowering drugs, and in conditions involving hypovolaemia (diarrhoea, vomiting) and alcohol.

The combination of urapidil with baclofen should be considered cautiously, as baclofen can increase the antihypertensive effect.

Cimetidine administered concomitantly inhibits the metabolism of urapidil. Urapidil serum concentration is likely to increase by 15%, so that dosage reduction should be considered

Consideration should be given to the following concomitant administration:

  • imipramine (antihypertensive effect and risk of orthostatic hypotension);
  • neuroleptics (antihypertensive effect and risk of orthostatic hypotension)
  • amifostine (antihypertensive effect and risk of orthostatic hypotension) and
  • corticoids (decrease in the antihypertensive effect by hydro sodium retention)

As no adequate experience yet exists of combining treatment with ACE inhibitors, this is not at the moment recommended.

Pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

Urapidil Stragen during pregnancy is not recommended. There is no adequate data from the use of urapidil in pregnant women. Studies in animals have shown reproductive toxicity without teratogenicity (section 5.3). Because of the limitations of the studies, the potential risk for humans is unknown.

Breastfeeding

In the absence of data on excretion into mother’s milk, breast-feeding is not recommended in case of treatment with urapidil.

Effects on ability to drive and use machines

This medicinal product has minor influence on the ability to drive and use machines. The response to treatment may vary from one patient to another. This applies most particularly at the start of treatment, after changes to treatment, or in the event of concomitant alcohol intake.

Undesirable effects

In the assessment of undesirable effects, the following frequency ranges are used: Very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), very rare (<1/10,000), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).

Blood and lymphatic system disorders

Very rare: Thrombocytopenia*

Cardiac disorders

Uncommon: Palpitations; tachycardia; bradycardia; feeling of pressure or pain in the chest (similar to angina pectoris)

Gastrointestinal disorders

Common: Nausea

Uncommon: Vomiting; diarrhoea; dry mouth

General disorders and administration site conditions

Uncommon: Fatigue

Very rare: Oedema

Investigations

Very rare: Reversible increase in liver-specific enzymes

Nervous system disorders

Common: Dizziness; headache, vertigo

Psychiatric disorders

Uncommon: Sleep disturbances

Very rare: Restlessness

Renal and urinary disorders

Very rare: Increased urge to urinate or exacerbation of urinary incontinence

Reproductive system and breast disorders

Rare: Priapism

Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders

Rare: Nasal congestion

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Uncommon: Sweating

Rare: Symptoms of cutaneous allergic reactions (pruritus, rashes, exanthema)

Vascular disorders

Uncommon: Orthostatic dysregulation

* In very rare cases, a reduction in thrombocyte count has been observed simultaneously with administration of Urapidil Stragen. No causal relationship with the urapidil treatment has been established – for example by immune haematological tests.

Reporting of suspected adverse reactions

Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V.

Incompatibilities

Not applicable.

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