Source: FDA, National Drug Code (US) Revision Year: 2023
POSLUMA is indicated for positron emission tomography (PET) of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positive lesions in men with prostate cancer
Handle POSLUMA with safety measures to minimize radiation exposure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. Use waterproof gloves, effective radiation shielding, including syringe shields, and other appropriate safety measures when handling and administering POSLUMA.
Radiopharmaceuticals should be used by or under the control of physicians who are qualified by specific training and experience in the safe use and handling of radionuclides, and whose experience and training have been approved by the appropriate governmental agency authorized to license the use of radionuclides.
Recommended Dose:
The recommended amount of radioactivity to be administered in adults is 296 MBq (8 mCi) as an intravenous bolus injection.
Preparation and Administration Instructions:
Post Administration Instructions:
Instruct patients to drink water prior to administration of POSLUMA to ensure adequate hydration and to continue drinking and voiding frequently for the first few hours following administration to reduce radiation exposure.
POSLUMA binds to PSMA. PET images obtained using POSLUMA indicate the presence of PSMA in tissues [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)] . Lesions should be considered suspicious if uptake is greater than physiologic uptake in that tissue or greater than adjacent background if no physiologic uptake is expected. Tumors that do not express PSMA will not be visualized. Increased uptake in tumors is not specific for prostate cancer [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].
Estimated absorbed radiation doses for adult patients following intravenous injection of POSLUMA are shown in Table 1. The effective radiation dose resulting from the administration of the recommended activity of 296 MBq of POSLUMA is 4.1 mSv. The radiation absorbed doses to the critical organs of adrenal glands, kidneys, and submandibular glands for the recommended activity of 296 MBq are 54.3 mGy, 51 mGy, and 43.8 mGy, respectively. When PET/CT is performed, exposure to radiation will increase by an amount dependent on the settings used in the CT acquisition.
Table 1. Estimated Radiation Absorbed Doses in Organs/Tissues in Adults who Received POSLUMA:
Organ/Tissue | Absorbed Dose per Unit Administered Activity (mGy/MBq) |
---|---|
Mean | |
Adrenal glands | 0.184 |
Brain | 0.002 |
Breasts | 0.004 |
Gallbladder wall | 0.017 |
Lower large intestine wall | 0.007 |
Upper large intestine wall | 0.01 |
Heart wall | 0.02 |
Kidneys | 0.172 |
Lacrimal glands | 0.08* |
Liver | 0.062 |
Lungs | 0.01 |
Muscle | 0.006 |
Osteogenic cells | 0.012 |
Ovaries | 0.005 |
Pancreas | 0.028 |
Parotid glands | 0.114* |
Red bone marrow | 0.01 |
Skin | 0.002 |
Small intestine | 0.012 |
Spleen | 0.083 |
Stomach wall | 0.012 |
Sublingual glands | 0.065* |
Submandibular glands | 0.148* |
Testes | 0.005 |
Thymus gland | 0.01 |
Thyroid | 0.01 |
Urinary bladder wall | 0.006** |
Uterus | 0.011 |
Effective dose (mSv/MBq) | 0.014** |
* The absorbed dose value reflects self-irradiation only; no dose contribution from other regions to the glands is added.
** A 1-hour bladder voiding interval is assumed.
In the event of an overdose of POSLUMA, maintain hydration of the patient and frequent voiding to minimize radiation exposure. A diuretic might also be considered. If possible, an estimate of the radiation effective dose administered to the patient should be made.
Store POSLUMA at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Store POSLUMA in the original container in radiation shielding. The expiration date and time are provided on the container label. Use POSLUMA within 10 hours from end of synthesis.
Dispose of unused POSLUMA in compliance with applicable regulations.
This preparation is approved for use by persons under license by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission or the relevant regulatory authority of an Agreement State.
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