Spiramycin

Chemical formula: C₄₃H₇₄N₂O₁₄  Molecular mass: 843.065 g/mol  PubChem compound: 6440717

Active ingredient description

Antibacterial antibiotic belonging to the macrolides family. Spiramycin inhibits translocation by binding to bacterial 50S ribosomal subunits with an apparent 1:1 stoichiometry. This antibiotic is a potent inhibitor of the binding to the ribosome of both donor and acceptor substrates. Spiramycin induces rapid breakdown of polyribosomes, an effect which has formerly been interpreted as occurring by normal ribosomal run-off followed by an antibiotic-induced block at or shortly after initiation of a new peptide.

Medicine classification

This medicinal substance has been classified in the anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) classification according to its main therapeutic use as follows:

ATC code Group title Classification
J01FA02 Spiramycin J Antiinfectives for systemic use → J01 Antibacterials for systemic use → J01F Macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins → J01FA Macrolides
Discover more medicines within J01FA02

Product monographs

Competent medicine agencies globally have authorized commercialization of this active ingredient according to these medication package inserts (MPIs):

Title Information Source Document Type  
ROVAMYCIN Film-coated tablet MPI, EU: SmPC

External identifiers

CAS Substance: 8025-81-8
DrugBank Drug: DB06145
KEGG Drug: D05908
PubChem Compound: 6440717
RxNorm Ingredient: 9991
SNOMED-CT Concept: 387163002
Spiramycin (substance)
UNII Identifier: 71ODY0V87H
SPIRAMYCIN

Medicines

Spiramycin is an active ingredient of these brands:

Brazil (BR)

Canada (CA)

Estonia (EE)

France (FR)

Israel (IL)

Italy (IT)

Lithuania (LT)

Malta (MT)

Mexico (MX)

Poland (PL)

Romania (RO)

Spain (ES)

Tunisia (TN)

Note the following: The list of brand names is continuously updated, and thus does not include the total of products circulating worldwide.

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