Indications A-Z

RxReasoner presents a comprehensive list of pharmaceutical treatment indications drawn from medicine package inserts issued by authoritative regulatory bodies globally.

This index serves as a valuable tool to quickly access information on the recommended therapeutic approaches for different medical conditions, diseases or symptoms.

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Indications starting with 'T'

Indication Treatments
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Nelarabine : T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Nelarabine : T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tardive dyskinesia
Tetrabenazine : Tardive dyskinesia – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Valbenazine : Tardive dyskinesia – only adults (18 years old or older)
Temporal arteritis
Methylprednisolone : Giant cell arteritis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Prednisolone : Giant cell arteritis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Temporary cerebral vascular dysfunction
Acetylsalicylic acid : Transient ischaemic attacks – only adults (18 years old or older)
Warfarin : Transient cerebal ischaemic attack – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tendinitis
Etofenamate : Rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, tendinitis, folliculitis, periarthritis
Flurbiprofen : Rheumatoid disease, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, musculoskeletal disorders, periarthritis, frozen shoulder, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Ketoprofen : Arthritis, musculoskeletal syndromes, dysmenorrhea – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nimesulide : Tendinitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Piroxicam : Osteoarthritis of superficial joints, acute musculoskeletal injuries, periarthritis, epicondylitis, tendinitis, tenosynovitis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Triamcinolone : Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, synovitis, tendinitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tenosynovitis
Betamethasone : Tennis elbow, tenosynovitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Dexamethasone : Tenosynovitis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Flurbiprofen : Rheumatoid disease, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, musculoskeletal disorders, periarthritis, frozen shoulder, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Hydrocortisone : Tenosynovitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Piroxicam : Osteoarthritis of superficial joints, acute musculoskeletal injuries, periarthritis, epicondylitis, tendinitis, tenosynovitis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Terminal illness
Levomepromazine : Terminal illness – only adults (18 years old or older)
Levomepromazine : Terminal illness – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Termination of pregnancy
Misoprostol : Pregnancy termination – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Termination of pregnancy after first trimester
Mifepristone : Preparation for the action of prostaglandin analogues in the termination of pregnancy – women, only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Tetanus
Benzylpenicillin : Tetanus – only newborns (0 - 40 days old)
Benzylpenicillin : Tetanus – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old)
Benzylpenicillin : Tetanus – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Diazepam : Tetanus – only elderly (65 years old or older)
Diazepam : Tetanus – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Doxycycline : Tetanus – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Doxycycline : Tetanus – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tetanus immunoglobulin : Acute therapy for tetanus manifestations – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tetanus immunoglobulin : Post-exposure prophylaxis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis defect
Sapropterin : Hyperphenylalaninaemia (HPA) in tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) deficiency – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Tetralogy of Fallot
Propranolol : Fallot's tetralogy – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Thalassemia
Thiotepa : Thalassemia – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Thiotepa : Thalassemia – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thiamin deficiency
Vitamin B1 : Thiamine deficiency, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, beriberi, chronic alcoholism – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Third stage of labor
Ergometrine : Active management of the third stage of labour – women, only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Thoracic aortogram
Iopromide : Thoracic aortography – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Throat pain
Flurbiprofen : Sore throat – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Glycerol : Cough, soreness of the throat – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Glycerol : Cough, soreness of the throat – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Hexetidine : Mouth infections, gingivitis, sore throat, aphthous ulcer, halitosis, dental surgery – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Paracetamol : Pain, fever – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Thrombocytopenia due to immune destruction
Fostamatinib : Chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Riociguat : Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Treprostinil : Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thromboembolism of vein
Dabigatran : Recurrent venous thromboembolism – only minors (0 - 18 years old)
Dabigatran : Venous thromboembolic events – only minors (0 - 18 years old)
Thyroid eye disease
Dexamethasone : Endocrine exophthalmos – only adults (18 years old or older)
Thyrotoxicosis
Metoprolol : Thyrotoxicosis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Propranolol : Thyrotoxicosis – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Propranolol : Thyrotoxicosis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Thyrotroph adenoma
Lanreotide : Thyrotropic adenomas – only adults (18 years old or older)
Octreotide : TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tic disorder
Haloperidol : Tic disorders – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Haloperidol : Tic disorders – only elderly (65 years old or older)
Haloperidol : Tic disorders – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Tick-borne relapsing fever
Doxycycline : Louse and tick-borne relapsing fevers – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tinea cruris
Ketoconazole : Tinea cruris (Jock itch) – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tinea pedis
Ketoconazole : Tinea pedis (athlete's foot) – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
TNF receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome (TRAPS)
Canacinumab : Tumour necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tobacco amblyopia
Vitamin B12 : Tobacco amblyopia, Leber's optic atrophy – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tobacco dependence syndrome
Nicotine : Tobacco dependence, nicotine withdrawal symptoms, smoking cessation – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tonic-clonic epilepsy
Phenytoin : Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy), partial seizures – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Phenytoin : Tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy), partial seizures – only adults (18 years old or older)
Primidone : Grand mal and psychomotor (temporal lobe) epilepsy, focal or Jacksonian seizures, myoclonic jerks, akinetic attacks – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tonic-clonic seizures
Perampanel : Primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Topiramate : Partial seizures, primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Topiramate : Partial seizures, primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome – only adults (18 years old or older)
Toothache
Dexketoprofen : Mild to moderate pain – only adults (18 years old or older)
Paracetamol : Pain, fever – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Topical local anaesthetic
Lidocaine : Topical local anesthetic – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tetracaine : Topical local anaesthesia – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old)
Tetracaine : Topical local anaesthesia – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Topical local anesthetic to urethra
Lidocaine : Topical local anesthetic to urethra – men, only adults (18 years old or older)
Lidocaine : Topical local anesthetic to urethra – women, only adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic effect of cyanide
Thiosulfate : Acute cyanide poisoning, life-threatening – only newborns (0 - 40 days old) , infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic effect of methyl alcohol
Ethanol : Methanol poisoning – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic effect of phosphorus and/or phosphorus compound
Biperiden : Poisoning by organic phosphorous compounds – only adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic epidermal necrolysis
Dexamethasone : Toxic epidermal necrolysis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Toxic neutropenia
Lenograstim : Neutropenia in myeloablative therapy – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Toxoplasmosis
Spiramycin : Toxoplasmosis – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Spiramycin : Τοξοπλάσμωση – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Trachoma
Doxycycline : Trachoma – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Doxycycline : Trachoma – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Trachomatous follicular conjunctivitis
Doxycycline : Inclusion conjunctivitis – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Doxycycline : Inclusion conjunctivitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Transformed migraine
Botulinum toxin type A : Chronic migraine – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transfusion hemosiderosis
Deferasirox : Chronic iron overload due to frequent blood transfusions in anaemia syndromes – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Transient sleep-wake rhythm disorder
Promethazine : Temporary disturbances of sleep pattern – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma
Pembrolizumab : First-line treatment of unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Pembrolizumab : Locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma of bladder
Atezolizumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Avelumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Erdafitinib : Urothelial carcinoma harbouring susceptible FGFR3 genetic alterations – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Adjuvant treatment of muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma of kidney
Atezolizumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Avelumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Erdafitinib : Urothelial carcinoma harbouring susceptible FGFR3 genetic alterations – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Adjuvant treatment of muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transitional cell carcinoma of ureter
Atezolizumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Avelumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Enfortumab vedotin : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Erdafitinib : Urothelial carcinoma harbouring susceptible FGFR3 genetic alterations – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Adjuvant treatment of muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Nivolumab : Urothelial carcinoma – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transplant of kidney
Imlifidase : Desensitisation treatment of highly sensitised adult kidney transplant patients
Transplantation
Azathioprine : Organ transplants – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Methylprednisolone : Transplantation – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Methylprednisolone : Transplantation – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transplantation of autologous progenitor cell
Lenograstim : Mobilisation of peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Transthyretin related familial amyloid cardiomyopathy
Acoramidis : Transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis (ATTR-CM) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Transurethral cystoscopy
Hexaminolevulinate : Blue light fluorescence cystoscopy – only adults (18 years old or older)
Traumatic arthropathy
Ketoprofen : Painful musculoskeletal conditions caused by trauma, pain of non serious arthritis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Triamcinolone : Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, synovitis, tendinitis, bursitis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Traumatic injury of skeletal muscle
Ibuprofen : Muscular pain, sprains, strains, sports injuries – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Traveler's diarrhea
Ciprofloxacin : Traveler's diarrhea – only adults (18 years old or older)
Rifaximin : Travellers' diarrhoea – only adults (18 years old or older)
Trichomonas vaginalis
Methronidazole : Urogenital trichomoniasis – only children (1 year - 12 years old)
Methronidazole : Urogenital trichomoniasis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Trichuriasis
Albendazole : Trichuriasis – only adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Mebendazole : Whipworm, pinworm, threadworm, roundworm, common hookworm, American hookworm – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazepine : Paroxysmal pain of trigeminal neuralgia – only adults (18 - 65 years old)
Carbamazepine : Paroxysmal pain of trigeminal neuralgia – only elderly (65 years old or older)
Ethanol : Severe and chronic pain – only adults (18 years old or older)
Phenytoin : Trigeminal neuralgia – only adults (18 years old or older)
Trimethoprim poisoning
Calcium folinate : Trimethoprime toxicity antidote – only adults (18 years old or older)
Triple negative malignant neoplasm of breast
Atezolizumab : Triple-negative breast cancer with PD-L1 ≥1% – only adults (18 years old or older)
Pembrolizumab : Locally advanced, or early-stage triple-negative breast cancer at high risk of recurrence – only adults (18 years old or older)
Pembrolizumab : Locally recurrent unresectable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer with PD-L1 with a CPS ≥10 – only adults (18 years old or older)
Sacituzumab govitecan : Triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC) – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tuberculosis
Ethambutol : Tuberculosis, reinfection tuberculosis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Isoniazid : Tuberculosis – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Isoniazid : Tuberculosis – only newborns (0 - 40 days old)
Rifampicin : Tuberculosis – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Rifampicin : Tuberculosis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tuberculosis of meninges
Methylprednisolone : Tuberculous meningitis – only infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old)
Methylprednisolone : Tuberculous meningitis – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tuberous sclerosis syndrome
Cannabidiol : Seizures associated with tuberous sclerosis complex – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tumour-induced osteomalacia
Burosumab : Tumour-induced osteomalacia – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Turner syndrome
Somatropin : Turner syndrome – only minors (0 - 18 years old)
Type B viral hepatitis
Hepatitis B, purified antigen : Hepatitis B – only minors (0 - 18 years old)
Human hepatitis B immunoglobulin : Immunoprophylaxis of hepatitis B – only minors (0 - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)
Tenofovir disoproxil : Hepatitis B infection – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 - 65 years old)
Type II diabetes mellitus uncontrolled
Tirzepatide : Insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus – only adults (18 years old or older)
Typhoid fever
Amoxicillin : Typhoid and paratyphoid fever – only newborns (0 - 40 days old) , infants (40 days - 1 year old) , children (1 year - 12 years old)
Ciprofloxacin : Typhoid fever – only adults (18 years old or older)
Tyrosinaemia type I
Nitisinone : Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 (HT-1) – only children (1 year - 12 years old) , adolescents (12 years - 18 years old) , adults (18 years old or older)

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